<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494</id><updated>2012-02-10T04:03:52.573-05:00</updated><category term='record note and mortgage'/><category term='abandoned realty'/><category term='roger the judge'/><category term='junk pavilion'/><category term='hewlett packard'/><category term='anonymous browsing'/><category term='making money'/><category term='Joel McNair'/><category term='storm bradford'/><category term='strategy'/><category term='ssn driver license.l'/><category term='adverse possessor&apos;s rights'/><category term='pleasure palace'/><category term='norman eugene hurt'/><category term='STD'/><category term='deed in 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hurt'/><category term='CDPH'/><category term='islam'/><category term='bible'/><category term='mortgage'/><category term='proposition 26'/><category term='law'/><category term='property tax'/><category term='crooked attorney'/><category term='financial crisis'/><category term='haole'/><category term='law search engines'/><category term='conspiracy'/><category term='contract breaches'/><category term='what is a human'/><category term='jesse toca'/><category term='record notes'/><category term='three concentric circles'/><category term='litigation strategy'/><category term='music'/><category term='government intrusion'/><category term='government fraud'/><category term='Greg Caton'/><category term='loan mod'/><category term='religious freedom restoration act. florida law'/><category term='1040'/><category term='Shelbe and Jugito on Father&apos;s Day'/><category term='prejudiced judge'/><category term='IRS'/><category term='grand theft'/><category term='hawaii'/><category term='pretend defenders'/><category term='bob hurt poetry'/><category term='CtC'/><category term='ashleyhurt'/><category term='Crime in Government'/><category term='anonymity'/><category term='delay the foreclosure'/><category term='hide your ip'/><category term='s3120n'/><category term='poetry'/><category term='fcic report'/><category term='hp ships junk'/><category term='why to hire an attorney'/><category term='money'/><title type='text'>Bob Hurt</title><subtitle type='html'>Religious, Social, Legal, and Political Commentary.</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default?start-index=101&amp;max-results=100'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>203</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-4823943229309173714</id><published>2012-02-10T04:03:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2012-02-10T04:03:52.598-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Patriot Computer Security</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=WordSection1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;#8220;Thugs&amp;#8221; and &amp;#8220;Mobsters&amp;#8221; can come into your home and snatch your computer or copy your hard drive during your absence, undetected.&amp;nbsp; Information on your computer can lead them to other people with whom you communicate.&amp;nbsp; The thugs can read all your private info, and even find your passwords so they can sneak into your accounts and look at your correspondence without your detecting it. If the thugs get your passwords, they can stick viruses in your web sites and emails just to harass you and keep you busy with technical problems.&amp;nbsp; According to rumor, mobsters have suddenly locked numerous adverse possessors out of their houses and caused them to lose access to their computers.&amp;nbsp; Anyone could enter the house and steal the computers.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;I recommend setting strict policies to hide your info from prying eyes of thugs and mobsters, especially if you have become a legal or political activist of some kind.&amp;nbsp; Also, if you host a politically sensitive web site, I encourage you to mirror it on an offshore server and register it is someone else&amp;#8217;s name in case the thugs and mobsters get a court order for you to shut it down.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;DON&amp;#8217;T PICK STUPID PASSWORDS.&amp;nbsp; Make them 16 characters of mixed upper case, lower case, punctuation, and digit characters, and don&amp;#8217;t spell out personal or family or pet or friend dates, addresses, phone numbers, etc.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; DO NOT EVER TELL ANYONE YOUR PASSWORDS.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;Consider these tools for keeping your data secure. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.comodo.com"&gt;http://www.comodo.com&lt;/a&gt; free browser and antivirus tools with sandbox to try downloaded apps safely&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.truecrypt.org/"&gt;http://www.truecrypt.org/&lt;/a&gt; - encrypt a file or partition; nobody can decrypt it without your password and USB key&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:Symbol;color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;You can install windows on one partition and put all data files on a truecrypt partition, and dismount the truecrypt partition when you leave home or shut down.&amp;nbsp; VERY difficult to find or crack if you do it right.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://eraser.heidi.ie/"&gt;http://eraser.heidi.ie/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; total erase of a file, its name, EVERYTHIng about it&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="https://lastpass.com/"&gt;https://lastpass.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; stores your passwords in the cloud&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.gnupg.org/"&gt;http://www.gnupg.org/&lt;/a&gt; gnu privacy guard &amp;#8211; encrypts emails using public/private keys; free security certificates for document signing&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.torproject.org/"&gt;https://www.torproject.org/&lt;/a&gt; anonymous browsing&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.carbonite.com/en/"&gt;http://www.carbonite.com/en/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; provides total backup of your system in the cloud, annual fee&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="https://one.ubuntu.com/"&gt;https://one.ubuntu.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; another backup option, monthly or annual fee, 5G free.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.ubuntu.com/"&gt;http://www.ubuntu.com/&lt;/a&gt; - download and burn the desktop version to a disk.&amp;nbsp; Then shutdown your computer and boot from the CD/DVD.&amp;nbsp; The UBUNTU operating system is linux, and it will boot up and let you install (don&amp;#8217;t) or run live (DO).&amp;nbsp; This will give you a windows like user interface, very nice and clean and simple.&amp;nbsp; With it you can view all the files on your windows system.&amp;nbsp; NO VIRUSES.NO TROJANS.&amp;nbsp; Disk cannot be messed with,so you boot clean every time.&amp;nbsp; ABSOLUTELY SECURE, but still accesses internet.&amp;nbsp; You can umount your windows drives if you wish, very easily, to make them invisible to the system.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;You can install and use the above software very fast with windows or ubuntu.&amp;nbsp; Ubuntu will let you move windows partition aside a little and create a small partition for booting ubuntu so you don&amp;#8217;t have to boot from CD.&amp;nbsp; VERY FAST BOOT.&amp;nbsp; Virtually No viruses.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;I have used UBUNTU a lot.&amp;nbsp; Stable and full of applications including office software.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;If you use carbonite/ or ubuntu one, you can boot the ubuntu disk and back up your whole windows partition to the cloud so if your pc gets stolen, you still have everything in the cloud.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;Professional snoopsters can eventually crack any security you set up.&amp;nbsp; Change your main passwords every month.&amp;nbsp; Become a randomly moving target as much as possible.&amp;nbsp; Unless you become a person of serious interest to you, they will probably NOT use a supercomputer to crack your passwords by brute force, so the above tools should work well for you.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1&gt;My advice to any who want it (if you don&amp;#8217;t want it, ignore this):&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;Keep your nose clean, stay out of harm&amp;#8217;s way, don&amp;#8217;t commit crimes or do illegal activities. Obey constitutional laws. Become and remain a righteous, noble human being, devoted to the pursuit of truth, beauty, and goodness. Learn the law and become disposed to using it for solving problems that you cannot negotiate away.&amp;nbsp; Associate with good people, not hoodlums, crooks, patriot myth mongers, people trying to skirt the law, ne-er-do-wells.&amp;nbsp; Develop a majestic and well balanced personality. Then, thugs will generally leave you alone.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;***&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table class=MsoNormalTable border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 style='border-collapse:collapse'&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=335 valign=top style='width:251.6pt;border:solid red 2.25pt;background:blue;padding:5.75pt 5.75pt 5.75pt 5.75pt'&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:red;background:yellow'&gt;WARNING&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:yellow'&gt;:&amp;nbsp; I do NOT function as&amp;nbsp; law practitioner, lawyer, licensed attorney-at-law, or legal advisor.&amp;nbsp; Construe my comments ONLY as speculation or general information, and NOT as legal advice for you or anyone else.&amp;nbsp; Consult a well-qualified attorney (good luck finding one) in all questions of legality or law.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;***&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;Contact:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://r.beetagg.com/?48F181" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt'&gt;Email&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:2.0pt;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;b&lt;span style='letter-spacing:1.0pt'&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:white'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://facebook.com/truhbob" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:4.0pt;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;&amp;nbsp;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Bauhaus 93";color:#00B0F0;letter-spacing:-5.8pt'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 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**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-4823943229309173714?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/4823943229309173714/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=4823943229309173714' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/4823943229309173714'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/4823943229309173714'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2012/02/patriot-computer-security.html' title='Patriot Computer Security'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-TLqm2KwbVVI/TzTdefxT-yI/AAAAAAAAE-4/uLlGwxzndJg/s72-c/image001-732601.gif' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-8647301613860459037</id><published>2012-02-07T02:08:00.002-05:00</published><updated>2012-02-07T10:35:25.251-05:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='$16 house'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='eviction'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='english law of texas'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='texas constitution'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='common law of england'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='kenneth robinson'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='adverse possession'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='texas law'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='english law'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='bob hurt'/><title type='text'>English Law of Texas;  eviction of $16 Texas House Squatter - adverse possession</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="WordSection1"&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;Associated Press writer Norman Merchant just labored through a fog of confusion.&amp;nbsp; You can see the fog in his article at the below link. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Heading1Char"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 16pt;"&gt;$16 house? Dallas area man evicted after squatting&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;:&lt;span class="apple-converted-space"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.foxnews.com/us/2012/02/06/16-house-dallas-area-man-evicted-after-squatting/#ixzz1lfBZHNLE"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #003399; text-decoration: none;"&gt;http://www.foxnews.com/us/2012/02/06/16-house-dallas-area-man-evicted-after-squatting&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;Merchant wrote about Kenneth Robinson’s dilemma.&amp;nbsp; Robinson recently took a Dallas-area house by adverse possession. &amp;nbsp;The court just evicted Robinson because the equitable owner lost the house in foreclosure, and so the court ordered Robinson out so the trustee could sell the house at foreclosure auction to pay down the debt to the lender.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;Merchant tried to explain adverse possession from the viewpoint of others who had little clue about it.&amp;nbsp; Merchant poorly evaluated the issue, leaving readers confused.&amp;nbsp; His article leaves the impression that adverse possession is something bad, and taking adverse possession of foreclosure-abandoned realty amounts to nothing more than squatting.&amp;nbsp; Look at the title of his article.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;Merchant failed to refer to any of the following, which might have clarified the issues for readers:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: 5.0pt; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;1.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;the adverse possession law in Texas Civil Practices &amp;amp; Remedies Code &lt;a href="http://law.onecle.com/texas/civil/16.021.00.html"&gt;Sec.16.021&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;i&gt;et seq&lt;/i&gt;. (“CPRC”);&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: 5.0pt; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;2.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;an authoritative article on the subject, like the one at &lt;a href="http://www.lonestarlandlaw.com/Adverse.html"&gt;http://www.lonestarlandlaw.com/Adverse.html&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: 5.0pt; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;3.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;the English Law of Texas, from which adverse possession rights and duties hail.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;In point of fact, the government must enforce the rights of adverse possessors (taking possession of someone else’s property) against everyone but the rightful owner who should exercise possessory dominion.&amp;nbsp; Throughout the USA, people who borrow money to buy a house sign a note and mortgage as unilateral adhesion contracts.&amp;nbsp; The mortgage CONVEYS the estate (realty) to the lender, or other mortgagee like MERS.&amp;nbsp; Black’s Law Dictionary 8&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; Edition, page 3198, defines Mortgage as follows:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;mortgage&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt; (mor-gij), n. 1. A conveyance of title to property that is given as security for the payment of a debt or the performance of a duty and that will become void upon payment or performance according to the stipulated terms. — Also termed (archaically) dead pledge. [Cases: Mortgages 1. C.J.S. Mortgages §§ 2–6.] 2. A lien against property that is granted to secure an obligation (such as a debt) and that is extinguished upon payment or performance according to stipulated terms. [Cases: Mortgages 145.C.J.S. Mortgages §§ 198, 200.] 3. An instrument (such as a deed or contract) specifying the terms of such a transaction. 4. Loosely, the loan on which such a transaction is based. 5. The mortgagee's rights conferred by such a transaction. 6. Loosely, any real-property security transaction, including a deed of trust. — Abbr. M. — mortgage,vb.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;, the estate (the realty) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;In the mortgage situation, the lender or nominee becomes mortgagee with right to force a foreclosure sale of the realty to raise money to discharge the associated.&amp;nbsp; The borrower becomes an “equitable” owner with possessory right, but also obligations to maintain and safeguard the property from disintegration of value.&amp;nbsp; In the foreclosure, the owner/borrower loses equitable title to the realty under action of the trustee in a deed of trust (non-judicial foreclosure state like Texas) or of the court in a judicial foreclosure state like Florida.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;So, &amp;nbsp;the mortgagee cannot take possession or invade the properly maintained realty, in spite of having legal title because the borrower/owner of record has equitable or beneficial title.&amp;nbsp; Therefore, the lender/mortgagee or its agents like the servicer have no right to dispossess the adverse possessor without a court order, and the court will not give it till after the foreclosure.&amp;nbsp; Generally, the court will issue a writ of possession, and if necessary a writ of unlawful detainer or ejectment to empower the sheriff to remove the owner or adverse possessor from the realty.&amp;nbsp; The court did that in the case of Kenneth Robinson.&amp;nbsp; Black’s Law dictionary defines owners as follows:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;owner&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;. &amp;nbsp;One who has the right to possess, use, and convey something; a person in whom one or more interests are vested. • An owner may have complete property in the thing or may have parted with some interests in it (as by granting an easement or making a lease). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;beneficial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt; &lt;b&gt;owner&lt;/b&gt;. 1. One recognized in equity as the owner of something because use and title belong to that person, even though legal title may belong to someone else; esp., one for whom property is held in trust. — Also termed equitable owner. [Cases: Trusts 139. C.J.S. Trover and Conversion § 251.] 2. A corporate shareholder who has the power to buy or sell the shares, but who is not registered on the corporation's books as the owner. [Cases: Corporations 135. C.J.S. Corporations § 282.] 3.Intellectual property. A person or entity who is entitled to enjoy the rights in a patent, trademark, or copyright even though legal title is vested in someone else. • The beneficial owner has standing to sue for infringement. A corporation is typically a beneficial owner if it has a contractual right to the assignment of the patent but the employee who owns the patent has failed to assign it. Similarly, a patent or copyright owner who has transferred title as collateral to secure a loan would be a beneficial owner entitled to sue for infringement. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;equitable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt; &lt;b&gt;owner&lt;/b&gt;.&amp;nbsp; See beneficial owner (1).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;legal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt; &lt;b&gt;owner&lt;/b&gt;. &amp;nbsp;One recognized by law as the owner of something; esp., one who holds legal title to property for the benefit of another. See TRUSTEE(1). [Cases: Trusts 133. C.J.S. Trover and Conversion §§ 245–246.]&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;Shortly after Texas began its life as a state, it adopted the English Common Law as its basic law.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.texasslaveryproject.org/sources/TTR/display.php?f=TSP0065.xml"&gt;http://www.texasslaveryproject.org/sources/TTR/display.php?f=TSP0065.xml&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; margin-left: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;An act to adopt the common law of England, to repeal certain Mexican laws, and to regulate the marital rights of parties.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; margin-left: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; margin-left: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC. 1.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Republic of Texas, in Congress assembled,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That the common law of England (so far as it is not inconsistent with the constitution or the acts of Congress now in force) shall, together with such acts be the rule of decision in this republic, and shall continue in full force until altered or repealed by congress.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; margin-left: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; margin-left: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;"Untitled," Telegraph and Texas Register, April 8, 1840&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; margin-left: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;Laws related to adverse possession in Texas have an English law heritage stretching back 600 years.&amp;nbsp; No news reporter, county clerk, or cop, and few if any lawyers or judges in Texas have replete familiarity with those laws.&amp;nbsp; Therefore, they can&amp;nbsp; opine with authority that adverse possession was never intended for use as a method to acquire realty which the owner abandoned in fear of the travail of foreclosure.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;Adverse Possession of homes abandoned in foreclosure provides many benefits.&amp;nbsp; You can read some of them here:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/03/benefits-of-adverse-possession.html"&gt;http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/03/benefits-of-adverse-possession.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;These benefits help the lender, borrower, mortgagee, mortgagor, sheriff, police, courts, tax collectors, community, and the realty.&amp;nbsp; Therefore, it makes good sense for people who will care for a home to take adverse possession of it.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;Of course they run the risk of the court or owner forcing them to move.&amp;nbsp; If the owner asks the Sheriff to do so, the Sheriff will issue a trespass warning, and the adverse possessor must move UNLESS the statute of limitations has expired.&amp;nbsp; In Texas that means the adverse possessor might have to possess the realty for 10 years.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;I consider that a trivial issue because most people adversely possessing foreclosure abandoned realty know they will lose it within months to a few years and they will have to move.&amp;nbsp; SO what?&amp;nbsp; They can simply move to another abandoned house.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;Yes, adverse possessors ought to keep a record of the condition of the realty and any improvements or repairs made, and possibly file a lien so they can recover the expenditures if the owner moves them out.&amp;nbsp; And adverse possessors ought to become good neighbors.&amp;nbsp; Doesn’t that go without saying for anybody taking possession of any property?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;Norman Merchant did not address these issues when reporting the ouster of Kenneth Robinson from that Dallas-area house.&amp;nbsp; I imagine Kenneth will take possession of another abandoned house.&amp;nbsp; Why shouldn’t he? &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;***&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="border-collapse: collapse;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="background: blue; border: solid red 2.25pt; padding: 5.75pt 5.75pt 5.75pt 5.75pt; width: 251.6pt;" valign="top" width="335"&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 115%;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: yellow; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: red; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%;"&gt;WARNING&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="color: yellow; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%;"&gt;:&amp;nbsp; I do NOT function as&amp;nbsp; law practitioner, lawyer, licensed attorney-at-law, or legal advisor.&amp;nbsp; Construe my comments ONLY as speculation or general information, and NOT as legal advice for you or anyone else.&amp;nbsp; Consult a well-qualified attorney (good luck finding one) in all questions of legality or law.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #222222; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;v:shapetype coordsize="21600,21600" filled="f" id="_x0000_t75" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" stroked="f"&gt; &lt;v:stroke joinstyle="miter"&gt; &lt;v:formulas&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"&gt; &lt;/v:f&gt;&lt;/v:f&gt;&lt;/v:f&gt;&lt;/v:f&gt;&lt;/v:f&gt;&lt;/v:f&gt;&lt;/v:f&gt;&lt;/v:f&gt;&lt;/v:f&gt;&lt;/v:f&gt;&lt;/v:f&gt;&lt;/v:f&gt;&lt;/v:formulas&gt; &lt;v:path gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect" o:extrusionok="f"&gt; &lt;o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"&gt; &lt;/o:lock&gt;&lt;/v:path&gt;&lt;/v:stroke&gt;&lt;/v:shapetype&gt;&lt;v:shape id="Picture_x0020_2" o:spid="_x0000_s1026" style="height: 73.5pt; margin-left: 0; margin-top: 13.5pt; mso-height-percent: 0; mso-height-percent: 0; mso-height-relative: page; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: left; mso-position-vertical-relative: text; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-width-percent: 0; mso-width-percent: 0; mso-width-relative: page; mso-wrap-distance-bottom: 0; mso-wrap-distance-left: 9pt; mso-wrap-distance-right: 9pt; mso-wrap-distance-top: 0; mso-wrap-style: square; position: absolute; visibility: visible; width: 61.45pt; z-index: 251659264;" type="#_x0000_t75"&gt; &lt;v:imagedata o:title="" src="cid:image001.jpg@01CCE51D.A2244500"&gt; &lt;w:wrap type="square"&gt; &lt;/w:wrap&gt;&lt;/v:imagedata&gt;&lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Contact:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; 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font-size: 10pt;"&gt;***&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;The Texas Constitution also contemplated wholesale adoption of the common law.&amp;nbsp; “Coongress,” it said, “shall, as early as practicable, introduce, by statute, the common law of England, with such modifications a our circumstances in their judgment may require&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1&gt;Texas law regarding adverse possession&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h2&gt;Texas Civil Practice &amp;amp; Remedies Code&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.statutes.legis.state.tx.us/Docs/CP/htm/CP.16.htm"&gt;http://www.statutes.legis.state.tx.us/Docs/CP/htm/CP.16.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="center" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;CIVIL PRACTICE AND REMEDIES CODE&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="center" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;TITLE 2. TRIAL, JUDGMENT, AND APPEAL&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="center" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;SUBTITLE B. TRIAL MATTERS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="center" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;CHAPTER 16. LIMITATIONS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="center" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;SUBCHAPTER B. LIMITATIONS OF REAL PROPERTY ACTIONS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.021"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4968.4302"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.021.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;DEFINITIONS.&amp;nbsp; In this subchapter:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;"Adverse possession" means an actual and visible appropriation of real property, commenced and continued under a claim of right that is inconsistent with and is hostile to the claim of another person.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;"Color of title" means a consecutive chain of transfers to the person in possession that:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 114.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(A)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;is not regular because of a muniment that is not properly recorded or is only in writing or because of a similar defect that does not want of intrinsic fairness or honesty;&amp;nbsp; or&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 114.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(B)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;is based on a certificate of headright, land warrant, or land scrip.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(3)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;"Peaceable possession" means possession of real property that is continuous and is not interrupted by an adverse suit to recover the property.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(4)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;"Title" means a regular chain of transfers of real property from or under the sovereignty of the soil.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.022"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4969.4303"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.022.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;EFFECT OF DISABILITY.&amp;nbsp; (a)&amp;nbsp; For the purposes of this subchapter, a person is under a legal disability if the person is:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;younger than 18 years of age, regardless of whether the person is married;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;of unsound mind;&amp;nbsp; or&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(3)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;serving in the United States Armed Forces during time of war.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;If a person entitled to sue for the recovery of real property or entitled to make a defense based on the title to real property is under a legal disability at the time title to the property vests or adverse possession commences, the time of the disability is not included in a limitations period.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(c)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Except as provided by Sections 16.027 and 16.028, after the termination of the legal disability, a person has the same time to present a claim that is allowed to others under this chapter.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&amp;nbsp; Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 1049, Sec. 57, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.023"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4970.4304"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.023.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;TACKING OF SUCCESSIVE INTERESTS.&amp;nbsp; To satisfy a limitations period, peaceable and adverse possession does not need to continue in the same person, but there must be privity of estate between each holder and his successor.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.024"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4971.4305"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.024.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ADVERSE POSSESSION:&amp;nbsp; THREE-YEAR LIMITATIONS PERIOD.&amp;nbsp; A person must bring suit to recover real property held by another in peaceable and adverse possession under title or color of title not later than three years after the day the cause of action accrues.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.025"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4972.4306"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.025.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ADVERSE POSSESSION:&amp;nbsp; FIVE-YEAR LIMITATIONS PERIOD.&amp;nbsp; (a)&amp;nbsp; A person must bring suit not later than five years after the day the cause of action accrues to recover real property held in peaceable and adverse possession by another who:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;cultivates, uses, or enjoys the property;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;pays applicable taxes on the property;&amp;nbsp; and&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(3)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;claims the property under a duly registered deed.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;This section does not apply to a claim based on a forged deed or a deed executed under a forged power of attorney.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.026"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4973.4307"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.026.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ADVERSE POSSESSION:&amp;nbsp; 10-YEAR LIMITATIONS PERIOD.&amp;nbsp; (a)&amp;nbsp; A person must bring suit not later than 10 years after the day the cause of action accrues to recover real property held in peaceable and adverse possession by another who cultivates, uses, or enjoys the property.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Without a title instrument, peaceable and adverse possession is limited in this section to 160 acres, including improvements, unless the number of acres actually enclosed exceeds 160.&amp;nbsp; If the number of enclosed acres exceeds 160 acres, peaceable and adverse possession extends to the real property actually enclosed.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(c)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Peaceable possession of real property held under a duly registered deed or other memorandum of title that fixes the boundaries of the possessor's claim extends to the boundaries specified in the instrument.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&amp;nbsp; Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 764, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.027"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4974.4308"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.027.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ADVERSE POSSESSION:&amp;nbsp; 25-YEAR LIMITATIONS PERIOD NOTWITHSTANDING DISABILITY.&amp;nbsp; A person, regardless of whether the person is or has been under a legal disability, must bring suit not later than 25 years after the day the cause of action accrues to recover real property held in peaceable and adverse possession by another who cultivates, uses, or enjoys the property.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.028"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4975.4309"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.028.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ADVERSE POSSESSION WITH RECORDED INSTRUMENT:&amp;nbsp; 25-YEAR LIMITATIONS PERIOD.&amp;nbsp; (a)&amp;nbsp; A person, regardless of whether the person is or has been under a legal disability, may not maintain an action for the recovery of real property held for 25 years before the commencement of the action in peaceable and adverse possession by another who holds the property in good faith and under a deed or other instrument purporting to convey the property that is recorded in the deed records of the county where any part of the real property is located.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Adverse possession of any part of the real property held under a recorded deed or other recorded instrument that purports to convey the property extends to and includes all of the property described in the instrument, even though the instrument is void on its face or in fact.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(c)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;A person who holds real property and claims title under this section has a good and marketable title to the property regardless of a disability arising at any time in the adverse claimant or a person claiming under the adverse claimant.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.029"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4976.4310"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.029.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;EVIDENCE OF TITLE TO LAND BY LIMITATIONS.&amp;nbsp; (a)&amp;nbsp; In a suit involving title to real property that is not claimed by this state, it is prima facie evidence that the title to the property has passed from the person holding apparent record title to an opposing party if it is shown that:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;for one or more years during the 25 years preceding the filing of the suit the person holding apparent record title to the property did not exercise dominion over or pay taxes on the property;&amp;nbsp; and&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;during that period the opposing parties and those whose estate they own have openly exercised dominion over and have asserted a claim to the land and have paid taxes on it annually before becoming delinquent for as long as 25 years.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;This section does not affect a statute of limitations, a right to prove title by circumstantial evidence under the case law of this state, or a suit between a trustee and a beneficiary of the trust.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.030"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4977.4311"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.030.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;TITLE THROUGH ADVERSE POSSESSION.&amp;nbsp; (a)&amp;nbsp; If an action for the recovery of real property is barred under this chapter, the person who holds the property in peaceable and adverse possession has full title, precluding all claims.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;A person may not acquire through adverse possession any right or title to real property dedicated to public use.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.031"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4978.4312"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.031.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ENCLOSED LAND.&amp;nbsp; (a)&amp;nbsp; A tract of land that is owned by one person and that is entirely surrounded by land owned, claimed, or fenced by another is not considered enclosed by a fence that encloses any part of the surrounding land.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Possession of the interior tract by the owner or claimant of the surrounding land is not peaceable and adverse possession as described by Section 16.026 unless:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;the interior tract is separated from the surrounding land by a fence;&amp;nbsp; or&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;at least one-tenth of the interior tract is cultivated and used for agricultural purposes or is used for manufacturing purposes.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.032"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4979.4313"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.032.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ADJACENT LAND.&amp;nbsp; Possession of land that belongs to another by a person owning or claiming 5,000 or more fenced acres that adjoin the land is not peaceable and adverse as described by Section 16.026 unless:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;the land is separated from the adjacent enclosed tract by a substantial fence;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;at least one-tenth of the land is cultivated and used for agricultural purposes or used for manufacturing purposes;&amp;nbsp; or&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(3)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;there is actual possession of the land.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.033"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4980.4314"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.033.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;TECHNICAL DEFECTS IN INSTRUMENT.&amp;nbsp; (a)&amp;nbsp; A person with a right of action for the recovery of real property or an interest in real property conveyed by an instrument with one of the following defects must bring suit not later than two years after the day the instrument was filed for record with the county clerk of the county where the real property is located:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;lack of the signature of a proper corporate officer, partner, or company officer, manager, or member;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;lack of a corporate seal;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(3)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;failure of the record to show the corporate seal used;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(4)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;failure of the record to show authority of the board of directors or stockholders of a corporation, partners of a partnership, or officers, managers, or members of a company;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(5)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;execution and delivery of the instrument by a corporation, partnership, or other company that had been dissolved, whose charter had expired, or whose franchise had been canceled, withdrawn, or forfeited;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(6)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;acknowledgment of the instrument in an individual, rather than a representative or official, capacity;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(7)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;execution of the instrument by a trustee without record of the authority of the trustee or proof of the facts recited in the instrument;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(8)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;failure of the record or instrument to show an acknowledgment or jurat that complies with applicable law; or&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(9)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;wording of the stated consideration that may or might create an implied lien in favor of the grantor.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;This section does not apply to a forged instrument.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(c)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;For the purposes of this section, an instrument affecting real property containing a ministerial defect, omission, or informality in the certificate of acknowledgment that has been filed for record for longer than two years in the office of the county recorder of the county in which the property is located is considered to have been lawfully recorded and to be notice of the existence of the instrument on and after the date the instrument is filed.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&amp;nbsp; Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 291, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1993.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Amended by: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. &lt;a href="http://www.legis.state.tx.us/tlodocs/80R/billtext/html/SB01781F.HTM" target="new"&gt;819&lt;/a&gt;, Sec. 1, eff. June 15, 2007.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.034"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4981.4315"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.034.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ATTORNEY'S FEES.&amp;nbsp; (a)&amp;nbsp; In a suit for the possession of real property between a person claiming under record title to the property and one claiming by adverse possession, if the prevailing party recovers possession of the property from a person unlawfully in actual possession, the court:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;shall award costs and reasonable attorney's fees to the prevailing party if the court finds that the person unlawfully in actual possession made a claim of adverse possession that was groundless and made in bad faith; and&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;may award costs and reasonable attorney's fees to the prevailing party in the absence of a finding described by Subdivision (1).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;To recover attorney's fees, the person seeking possession must give the person unlawfully in possession a written demand for that person to vacate the premises.&amp;nbsp; The demand must be given by registered or certified mail at least 10 days before filing the claim for recovery of possession.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(c)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The demand must state that if the person unlawfully in possession does not vacate the premises within 10 days and a claim is filed by the person seeking possession, the court may enter a judgment against the person unlawfully in possession for costs and attorney's fees in an amount determined by the court to be reasonable.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Amended by: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. &lt;a href="http://www.legis.state.tx.us/tlodocs/81R/billtext/html/HB00556F.HTM" target="new"&gt;901&lt;/a&gt;, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2009.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.035"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4982.4316"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.035.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;LIEN ON REAL PROPERTY.&amp;nbsp; (a)&amp;nbsp; A person must bring suit for the recovery of real property under a real property lien or the foreclosure of a real property lien not later than four years after the day the cause of action accrues.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;A sale of real property under a power of sale in a mortgage or deed of trust that creates a real property lien must be made not later than four years after the day the cause of action accrues.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(c)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The running of the statute of limitations is not suspended against a bona fide purchaser for value, a lienholder, or a lessee who has no notice or knowledge of the suspension of the limitations period and who acquires an interest in the property when a cause of action on an outstanding real property lien has accrued for more than four years, except as provided by:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Section 16.062, providing for suspension in the event of death;&amp;nbsp; or&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Section 16.036, providing for recorded extensions of real property liens.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(d)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;On the expiration of the four-year limitations period, the real property lien and a power of sale to enforce the real property lien become void.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(e)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;If a series of notes or obligations or a note or obligation payable in installments is secured by a real property lien, the four-year limitations period does not begin to run until the maturity date of the last note, obligation, or installment.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(f)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The limitations period under this section is not affected by Section 3.118, Business &amp;amp; Commerce Code.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(g)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;In this section, "real property lien" means:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;a superior title retained by a vendor in a deed of conveyance or a purchase money note;&amp;nbsp; or&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;a vendor's lien, a mortgage, a deed of trust, a voluntary mechanic's lien, or a voluntary materialman's lien on real estate, securing a note or other written obligation.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&amp;nbsp; Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 219, Sec. 1, eff. May 23, 1997.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.036"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4983.4317"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.036.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;EXTENSION OF REAL PROPERTY LIEN.&amp;nbsp; (a)&amp;nbsp; The party or parties primarily liable for a debt or obligation secured by a real property lien, as that term is defined in Section 16.035, may suspend the running of the four-year limitations period for real property liens through a written extension agreement as provided by this section.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(b)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The limitations period is suspended and the lien remains in effect for four years after the extended maturity date of the debt or obligation if the extension agreement is:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;signed and acknowledged as provided by law for a deed conveying real property;&amp;nbsp; and&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 78.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(2)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;filed for record in the county clerk's office of the county where the real property is located.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(c)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The parties may continue to extend the lien by entering, acknowledging, and recording additional extension agreements.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(d)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The maturity date stated in the original instrument or in the date of the recorded renewal and extension is conclusive evidence of the maturity date of the debt or obligation.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;(e)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;The limitations period under this section is not affected by Section 3.118, Business &amp;amp; Commerce Code.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&amp;nbsp; Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 219, Sec. 2, eff. May 23, 1997.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in; text-indent: 42.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="" name="16.037"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="" name="4984.4318"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Sec.&amp;nbsp;16.037.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;EFFECT OF EXTENSION OF REAL PROPERTY LIEN ON THIRD PARTIES.&amp;nbsp; An extension agreement is void as to a bona fide purchaser for value, a lienholder, or a lessee who deals with real property affected by a real property lien without actual notice of the agreement and before the agreement is acknowledged, filed, and recorded.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;div class="left" style="background: white; line-height: 18.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: 'Courier New';"&gt;Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 959, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.&amp;nbsp; Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 219, Sec. 3, eff. May 23, 1997.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border: none; mso-element: para-border-div; padding: 0in 0in 1.0pt 0in;"&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="border: none; padding: 0in;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="border-bottom: solid #4F81BD 1.0pt; border: none; mso-element: para-border-div; padding: 0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;"&gt;&lt;div class="MsoTitle"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;The English Law of Texas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;"&gt;Compiled by &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;"&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;"&gt;, 7 February 2012&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;"&gt;Lawrence M. Friedman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #333333; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt; &lt;i&gt;A History of American Law: Third Edition (2005), p. 115-116,&lt;/i&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;"&gt;http://books.google.com/books?id=JndnEiydTiYC&amp;amp;lpg=PA115&amp;amp;ots=gvUWsPSmTe&amp;amp;dq=1840%20texas%20adopts%20common%20law%20of%20england&amp;amp;pg=PA117#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=1840%20texas%20adopts%20common%20law%20of%20england&amp;amp;f=false&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;… The Texas government later enacted a form of trial by jury, but not exactly in the American mold. [Edward L. Markham Jr., "The Reception of the Common Law of England in Texas and the Judicial Attitude Toward That Reception,&amp;nbsp; 1840 -1859." 29 Texas L.&amp;nbsp; Rev. 904 ( 1951 ).".]&lt;span style="position: relative; top: -3.5pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;The constitution of the republic of Texas (1836), in its declaration of rights, affirmed the right of an accused "to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury. ... And the right or trial by jury shall remain inviolate."&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;The Texas Constitution also contemplated wholesale adoption of the common law. "Congress," it said, "shall, as early as practicable, introduce, by statute, the common law of England, with such modifications as our circumstances, in their judgment, may require" (art. IV, sec. 13). But Texas never really ''received "English law in any literal or classical sense. Rather, the republic adopted a Texas subdialect of the American dialect of law. There was thoroughgoing acceptance of trial by jury, "that ever-to-be prized system of jurisprudence," as the supreme court of Texas called it in 1840. [&lt;i&gt;Edward v. Peoples&lt;/i&gt;, Dallam 359, 360 (Tex., 1840).]&amp;nbsp; From the very start, however, court organization and procedure merged law and equity. The constitution of 1845 specifically gave to the district courts jurisdiction "of all suits ... without regard to any distinction between law and equity." [Art IV, Sec. 10 – Joseph W. McKnight]&amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="position: relative; top: -4.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;In 1840, the civil law was formally abolished; but Texas never fell under the yoke of common-law pleading in all its rigor. Rather, Texas retained "as heretofore" the civil law system of "petition and answer." Procedure was, in short, a kind of hybrid system. Judges and lawyers, in the early years, seemed genuinely ambivalent about which orf the two rival had the edge. On the one hand, civil law was strange and unfamiliar to most lawyers. The law of 1840, since it kept some aspects of civil law pleading, put courts in the position (as one judge said) of searching for "principles and criteria in a language generally unknown to us." This brought about "constant perplexities," which annoyed and delayed the courts "at each step." [&lt;i&gt;Whiting v. Turley&lt;/i&gt;, Dallam 453, 455 (Tex., 1842)]&amp;nbsp; Yet another Texas judge condemned common-law pleading as "Bold, crafty, and unscrupulous."[Long v. Anderson, 4 Tex 422, 424 (1849).]&amp;nbsp; Still, a third judge took a middle view:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoQuote" style="margin-left: .5in;"&gt;The object of our statutes on the subject of pleading is to simplify as much as possible that branch of the proceedings in courts, which by the ingenuity and learning of both common and civil law lawyers and judges had become so refined in its subtleties as to substitute in many instances the shadow for the substance. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoQuote" style="margin-left: .5in;"&gt;Hamiton v.&amp;nbsp; Black,&amp;nbsp; Dallam 586, 587&amp;nbsp; (Tex. .&amp;nbsp; 1844).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;In the long run, the common law was bound to win. The civil law tradition was too alien and inaccessible to survive. But the practice in Texas did undermine the idea that strict common law pleading was either natural or desirable. What resulted was a procedure that used common law terms and some common law attitudes, but in a more streamlined and rational way. Peripheral Texas was, in short, free to do what other states could do only by breaking with habit and tradition. But in Texas, divergences from the common law did not &lt;i&gt;look&lt;/i&gt; like reform; they looked like civil law survivals. In a sense there were; what survived, however, survived because it suited the needs and wants of Texas jurists.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;Chunks of civil law also remained imbedded in the substantive law of Texas as well. Texas recognizes the holographic will-an un-witnessed will in the dead person's handwriting. Texas has also kept the community property system; indeed, Texas gave the system constitutional recognition. [Texas Const., 1845, art. VII, sec. 19.] Texas shares these "survivals" with Louisiana, and with a number of states carved out of Mexican territory, notably California. That these institutions lived on, despite the terrific pressure for common law, indicates either that they were tightly sewn in to the social fabric, or that they fulfilled some unique social function. The holographic will, for example, invited ordinary people to make wills by themselves, without consulting lawyers. The community property system, too, may have suited the facts of family life better than common law rules of marital. In fact, the common law rules were themselves in process of change.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;Louisiana was the only solid, durable enclave of civil law. Here America swallowed up a territory with a sizeable population, a population centered in New Orleans, that was used to civil law forms. But Louisiana itself was in a state of great confusion. Its brand of civil law was a far cry from the elegance and system we associate with the civil law in nineteenth century .Europe. At the time of the Louisiana Purchase, Louisiana law was an arcane, bewildering hodgepodge of French and Spanish law, a melange of codes, customs, and doc trines of various ages. The French had settled Louisiana. but rhe Spanish had governed it from 1766 to 1803. Louisiana law was as baffling as the common law at its worst. Its "babel" of legislation, according to Edward Livingston , was &lt;span style="position: relative; top: -0.5pt;"&gt;only equaled &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="position: relative; top: -0.5pt;"&gt;by &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="position: relative; top: -0.5pt;"&gt;the "Dissonances" of the Court of Pleas, “where American Shopkeepers, French &lt;/span&gt;planters and Spanish clerks sit on the same bench ," listening to "American Attorneys, French procureurs and Castillian Abogados," each speaking his own language. [Quoted in George Dargo, &lt;i&gt;Jefferson’s Louisiana: Politics and the Clash of Legal Traditions&lt;/i&gt; (1975), p. 112.]&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;"&gt;&lt;br clear="all" style="page-break-before: always;" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Texas State Historical Association&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;The Handbook of Texas Online&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Excerpt from article on LAW.. paragraph 3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/jzlph"&gt;http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/jzlph&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333;"&gt;In 1836 the&lt;span class="apple-converted-space"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/mzr02"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #2763a5;"&gt;Republic of Texas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class="apple-converted-space"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333;"&gt;adopted the Anglo-American common law of crimes with&lt;span class="apple-converted-space"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/jzj02"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #2763a5;"&gt;jury trial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333;"&gt;. Those rules were the basis of the Penal Code of 1856, and criminal law has since been governed by statutes along with the safeguards of the United States and Texas constitutions. The nonstatutory, civil common law of Texas has been developed since the republic adopted "the common law of England as the rule of decision" in 1840. "Common law" was understood to include such matters as obligations arising by agreement (contracts) and those arising by injury (torts), as well as claims to property (lands as well as chattels), the status of citizens (such as marriage, divorce, welfare of children, corporations, and partnerships), and that body of legal doctrine embraced within the English concept of equity. Many of those rules have been put in an authoritative form by act of the legislature, while others have not. If codification has occurred, the legislative rules are interpreted by the courts and amplified by judicial decisions. Principles of law that are not codified are found in judicial decisions and learned writings. Only decisions of appellate courts designated to be published are looked to as sources of common law, and only about 20 percent of appellate decisions are so designated by the appellate courts deciding them.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;"&gt;&lt;br clear="all" style="page-break-before: always;" /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.texasslaveryproject.org/sources/TTR/display.php?f=TSP0065.xml"&gt;http://www.texasslaveryproject.org/sources/TTR/display.php?f=TSP0065.xml&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;"Untitled," Telegraph and Texas Register, April 8, 1840&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;Summary:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Printed the text of a new law passed by the Texas Congress. First, the law stated that English common law would henceforth reign in the territory and most of the laws passed before 1836 were now null and void. The rest of the law dealt with marriage rights. Interestingly, the new law gave women many rights to property both in and out of marriage, although husbands still had control of most of the property within marriage.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;hr align="left" noshade="" size="1" style="color: black;" width="100%" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;An act to adopt the common law of England, to repeal certain Mexican laws, and to regulate the marital rights of parties.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC. 1.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Republic of Texas, in Congress assembled,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That the common law of England (so far as it is not inconsistent with the constitution or the acts of Congress now in force) shall, together with such acts be the rule of decision in this republic, and shall continue in full force until altered or repealed by congress.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC. 2&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it further enacted,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That all laws in force in this republic, prior to the first of September, one thousand eight hundred and thirty six (except the laws of the consultation and provisional government, now in force, and except such laws as relate exclusively to grants and the colonization of lands in the state of Coahuila and Texas, and also such laws as relate to the reservation of islands and lands, and also of salt lakes, licks and salt springs, mines and minerals of every description, made by the general and state governments) be, and the same are hereby repealed.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC. 3.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it further enacted,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That neither the lands nor slaves which the wife may own, or to which she may have any right, title or claim at the time of her marriage, nor the lands nor slaves to which she may acquire, during the coverture, any right title or claim, by gift, devise or descent, nor the increase of such slaves in each case, nor the paraphernalia as defined at common law, which the wife may have at the time of the marriage, or which she may acquire during the coverture as aforesaid, shall, by virtue of the marriage, become the property of the husband, but shall remain the separate property of the wife; Provided, however, that during the continuance of the marriage, the husband shall have the sole management of such lands and slaves.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC. 4.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it further enacted,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That all property which the husband or wife may bring into the marriage, except land and slaves and the wife's paraphernalia, and all the property acquired during the marriage, except such land or slaves, or their increase as may be acquired by either party, by gift, devise or descent, and except also the wife's paraphernalia, acquired as aforesaid, and during the time aforesaid, shall be the common property of the husband and wife, and during the coverture may be sold or otherwise disposed of by the husband only; it shall be first liable for all the debts contracted by the husband during the marriage, and for debts contracted by the wife for necessaries during the same time; and upon the dissolution of the marriage, by death, after the payment of all such debts, the remainder of such common property shall go to the survivor, if the deceased have no descendant or descendants; but if the deceased have a descendant or descendants, the survivor shall have one half of such common property, and the other half shall pass to the descendant or decendants of the deceased.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC. 5&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it further enacted,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That parties intending to enter into the marriage state, may enter into what stipulations they please, provided they be not contrary to good morals, or to some rule of law, and in no case shall they enter into any agreement, or make any renunciation, the object of which would be to alter the legal orders of descent either with respect to themselves in what concerns the inheritance of their children or posterity which either may have by any other person, or in respect to their common children--nor shall they make any valid agreement to impair the legal rights of the husband over the person of the wife, or the persons of their common children.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC. 6.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it further enacted,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That every matrimonial agreement must be made by an act before a notary public and two witnesses; the minor capable of contracting matrimony, may give his or her consent to any agreement which this contract is susceptible of; provided, such agreement be made by the written consent of both parents, if both be living; if not, by that of the survivor; if both be dead, then by the written consent of the minor's guardian.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC 7.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it further enacted,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That no matrimonial agreement shall be altered after the celebration of the marriage.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC. 8.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it further enacted,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That when the wife, by a marriage contract, may reserve to herself any property or rights to property (whether such rights be in esse[sic] or expectancy) for such reservation to be valid as to the subsequent purchasers or creditors of her husband, the said contract must be acknowledged by her husband or proved by at least one witness, and recorded in the clerk's office of the county court of the aounty[sic] in which said married parties may reside.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC. 9&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it further enacted,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That the husband may sue either alone or jointly with his wife, for the recovery of any effects of the wife, and in case he fail or neglect so to do, she may, by the authority of the court, sue for such effects in her name.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC. 10.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it further enacted,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That should the husband refuse or fail to support his wife, from the proceeds of the lands or slaves she may have, or fail to educate her children as the fortune of the wife would justify, she may in either case complain to the county court, who, upon satisfactory proof shall decree, that so much of such proceeds shall be paid to the wife for the support of herself and for the nurture and education of her children, as the court may deem necessary.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC. 11.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it further enacted,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That if, during the coverture, a sale of any of the lands or slaves of the wife be illegally effected, no limitation shall commence to run during the coverture; and should the wife survive the dissolution of the marriage, she may sue for and recover such property; should the wife survive the dissolution, but not the time allowed by the law of limitations, then the running of such law shall cease till all the children of the deceased mother shall have arrived at the age of majority, or those under that age shall have married, and the heirs of the wife shall have the unexpired time allowed by the law of limitations, within which to institute their suit for the recovery of said property; and if the wife shall not survive the dissolution of the marriage, the law of limitations shall not commence running, as to the children of the deceased mother, until all the children shall have arrived at the age of majority, or those under that age shall have married.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC. 12.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it further enacted,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That all the effects which both the husband and wife reciprocally possess at the time the marriage may be dissolved, shall be regarded as common effects or gains, unless the contrary be satisfactorily proved.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;SEC 13.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Be it further enacted,&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;That marriages that may be entered into in this republic after the passage of this law, shall be governed by the provisions of the same. The marital rights of persons married in other countries, who may remove here after the passage of this act, shall, in regard to property acquired in this republic during the marriage, be regulated by the provisions of the same. The marital rights of persons married here before the passage of this act, or of persons married in another country, who removed here before its passage, shall be regulated by the law as it aforetime was&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;DAVID S. KAUFMAN,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;Speaker of the House of Representatives.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;DAVID G. BURNET,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;President of the Senate.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;Approved 20th January, 1840,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;MIRABEAU B LAMAR.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color: windowtext;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;hr align="left" noshade="" size="1" style="color: black;" width="100%" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FFFEE8; line-height: 15.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;Source Copy Consulted:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;"Untitled," Telegraph and Texas Register, April 8, 1840, p. 1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;**********************************************************
Bob Hurt - bob at bob hurt dot com http://bobhurt.com
727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-8647301613860459037?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/8647301613860459037/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=8647301613860459037' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/8647301613860459037'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/8647301613860459037'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2012/02/english-law-of-texas-eviction-of-16.html' title='English Law of Texas;  eviction of $16 Texas House Squatter - adverse possession'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-4783712092090114688</id><published>2012-02-04T04:48:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2012-02-04T04:48:25.725-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Bob Hurt's Florida Loyalty Oaths interview appears on YouTube</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=WordSection1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Check out the interview with Bob Hurt (yes, this one) on YouTube regarding Loyalty Oaths in Florida. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u0iObngBqTs&amp;amp;feature=colike"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u0iObngBqTs&amp;amp;feature=colike&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Get the report at &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/articles/law%20-%20Loyalty%20Oaths%20in%20Florida.pdf"&gt;http://bobhurt.com/articles/law%20-%20Loyalty%20Oaths%20in%20Florida.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;If you like the interview, share it on facebook, twitter, etc., and share with your mailing lists.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;***&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table class=MsoNormalTable border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 style='border-collapse:collapse'&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=335 valign=top style='width:251.6pt;border:solid red 2.25pt;background:blue;padding:5.75pt 5.75pt 5.75pt 5.75pt'&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:red;background:yellow'&gt;WARNING&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:yellow'&gt;:&amp;nbsp; I do NOT function as&amp;nbsp; law practitioner, lawyer, licensed attorney-at-law, or legal advisor.&amp;nbsp; Construe my comments ONLY as speculation or general information, and NOT as legal advice for you or anyone else.&amp;nbsp; Consult a well-qualified attorney (good luck finding one) in all questions of legality or law.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;***&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;Contact:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://r.beetagg.com/?48F181" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Email&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:2.0pt;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;b&lt;span style='letter-spacing:1.0pt'&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:white'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://facebook.com/truhbob" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:4.0pt;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;&amp;nbsp;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Bauhaus 93";color:#00B0F0;letter-spacing:-5.8pt'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 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Bob Hurt - bob at bob hurt dot com http://bobhurt.com
727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-4783712092090114688?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/4783712092090114688/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=4783712092090114688' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/4783712092090114688'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/4783712092090114688'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2012/02/bob-hurts-florida-loyalty-oaths.html' title='Bob Hurt&apos;s Florida Loyalty Oaths interview appears on YouTube'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-HxUdIGD4nxE/Tyz-6qpB4yI/AAAAAAAAE-s/4ZElyDFt4uU/s72-c/image002-705726.gif' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-8694300684819372031</id><published>2012-01-20T17:45:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2012-01-20T17:46:02.760-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Florida Evidence Code requires ORIGINAL negotiabler instrument</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=WordSection1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:15.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:navy'&gt;Guess What, Florida foreclosure defense fans?&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:15.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:navy'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:15.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:navy'&gt;The Florida evidence code prohibits admission of a COPY of the MORTGAGE NOTE into evidence.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:15.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:15.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:15.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;90.952 Requirement of originals.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;—Except as otherwise provided by statute, an original writing, recording, or photograph is required in order to prove the contents of the writing, recording, or photograph.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;History.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;—s. 1, ch. 76-237; s. 1, ch. 77-77; s. 1, ch. 77-174; s. 22, ch. 78-361; s. 1, ch. 78-379.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;90.953 Admissibility of duplicates.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;—A duplicate is admissible to the same extent as an original, unless:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;(1) &lt;span style='background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'&gt;The document or writing is a negotiable instrument as defined in s. 673.1041, a security as defined in s. 678.1021, or any other writing that evidences a right to the payment of money, is not itself a security agreement or lease, and is of a type that is transferred by delivery in the ordinary course of business with any necessary endorsement or assignment.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;(2) &lt;span style='background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'&gt;A genuine question is raised about the authenticity of the original or any other document or writing.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;(3) It is unfair, under the circumstance, to admit the duplicate in lieu of the original.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;History.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;—s. 1, ch. 76-237; s. 1, ch. 77-77; s. 22, ch. 78-361; s. 1, ch. 78-379; s. 57, ch. 92-82; s. 29, ch. 99-2.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;Compare this to the corresponding Federal Rules of Evidence:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1 style='mso-margin-top-alt:2.25pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:15.0pt;margin-left:.5in;vertical-align:baseline'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:19.0pt;color:#B31B3B;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:normal'&gt;RULE 1002. REQUIREMENT OF THE ORIGINAL&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p class=statutory-body style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:15.0pt;margin-left:.5in;line-height:15.75pt;vertical-align:baseline;border-style:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Lucida Sans Unicode","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;An original writing, recording, or photograph is required in order to prove its content unless these rules or a federal statute provides otherwise.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.5in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:2.25pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:15.0pt;margin-left:.5in;vertical-align:baseline'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:19.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:#B31B3B;text-transform:uppercase'&gt;RULE 1003. ADMISSIBILITY OF DUPLICATES&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.5in;line-height:15.75pt;vertical-align:baseline'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Lucida Sans Unicode","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;A duplicate is admissible to the same extent as the original unless a genuine question is raised about the original's authenticity or the circumstances make it unfair to admit the duplicate.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;This difference appears to give Florida Foreclosure defenders an opportunity to denounce a copy of a note as admissible, even though the borrower made a stream of payments on a note the borrower THOUGHT existed (but which did not in fact exist). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;However, in Florida, the Court may reestablish an original under certain circumstances:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:9.75pt;line-height:15.0pt'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;71.011 Reestablishment of papers, records, and files.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;—All papers, written or printed, of any kind whatsoever, and the records and files of any official, court or public office, may be&amp;nbsp;reestablished in the manner hereinafter provided.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;(1) WHO MAY&amp;nbsp;reestablish.—Any person interested in the paper, file or record to be&amp;nbsp;reestablished may&amp;nbsp;reestablish&amp;nbsp;it.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;(2) VENUE.—If&amp;nbsp;reestablishment is sought of a record or file, venue is in the county where the record or file existed before its loss or destruction. If it is a private paper, venue is in the county where any person affected thereby lives or if such persons are nonresidents of the state, then in any county in which the person seeking the&amp;nbsp;reestablishment desires.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;(3) REMEDY CONCURRENT.—Nothing herein shall prevent the&amp;nbsp;reestablishment of lost papers, records and files at common law or in equity in the usual manner.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;(4) EFFECT.—&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;(a) Any paper, record or file&amp;nbsp;reestablished has the effect of the original. A private paper has such effect immediately on recording the judgment&amp;nbsp;reestablishing it, but a&amp;nbsp;reestablished record does not have that effect until recorded and a&amp;nbsp;reestablished paper or file of any official, court or public officer does not have that effect until a certified copy is filed with the official or in the court or public office where the original belonged. A certified copy of any&amp;nbsp;reestablished paper, the original of which is required or authorized by law to be recorded, may be recorded.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;(b) When any deed forming a link in a chain of title to land in this state has been placed on the proper record without having been acknowledged or proven for record and has thereafter been lost or destroyed, certified copies of the record of the deed as so recorded may be received as evidence toreestablish&amp;nbsp;the deed if the deed has been so recorded for 20 years.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;(5) COMPLAINT.—A person desiring to establish any paper, record or file, except when otherwise provided, shall file a complaint in chancery setting forth that the paper, record or file has been lost or destroyed and is not in the custody or control of the petitioner, the time and manner of loss or destruction, that a copy attached is a substantial copy of that lost or destroyed, that the persons named in the complaint are the only persons known to plaintiff who are interested for or against suchreestablishment.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:9.75pt;line-height:15.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;History.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;—s. 5, Nov. 21, 1829; s. 12, ch. 1369, 1862; s. 2, ch. 3019, 1877; RS 1523-1527, 1533; s. 1, ch. 5162, 1903; GS 1978-1982, 1997; RGS 3246-3250, 3265; CGL 5054-5058, 5073; s. 7, ch. 22858, 1945; s. 24, ch. 67-254.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:9.75pt;line-height:15.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;Note.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;—Former ss. 71.01-71.06.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;Foreclosure defenders sometimes get hoodwinked by plaintiffs with this effort to enforce a lost note:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:9.75pt;line-height:15.0pt'&gt;&lt;span class=sectionnumber&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;673.3091 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=catchlinetext&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;Enforcement of lost, destroyed, or stolen instrument.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=emdash&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;—&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=sectionbody&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt'&gt;&lt;span class=number&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;(1) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=text&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;A person not in possession of an instrument is entitled to enforce the instrument if:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt'&gt;&lt;span class=number&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;(a) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=text&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;The person seeking to enforce the instrument was entitled to enforce the instrument when loss of possession occurred, or has directly or indirectly acquired ownership of the instrument from a person who was entitled to enforce the instrument when loss of possession occurred;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt'&gt;&lt;span class=number&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;(b) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=text&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;The loss of possession was not the result of a transfer by the person or a lawful seizure; and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt'&gt;&lt;span class=number&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;(c) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=text&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;The person cannot reasonably obtain possession of the instrument because the instrument was destroyed, its whereabouts cannot be determined, or it is in the wrongful possession of an unknown person or a person that cannot be found or is not amenable to service of process.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:12.0pt;line-height:18.0pt'&gt;&lt;span class=number&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;(2) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=text&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;A person seeking enforcement of an instrument under subsection (1) must prove the terms of the instrument and the person's right to enforce the instrument. If that proof is made, s.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=text&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;&lt;a href="http://leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&amp;amp;Search_String=&amp;amp;URL=0600-0699/0673/Sections/0673.3081.html"&gt;&lt;span style='color:navy'&gt;673.3081&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;applies to the case as if the person seeking enforcement had produced the instrument. The court may not enter judgment in favor of the person seeking enforcement unless it finds that the person required to pay the instrument is adequately protected against loss that might occur by reason of a claim by another person to enforce the instrument. Adequate protection may be provided by any reasonable means.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy;background:white'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:24.0pt;text-indent:9.75pt;line-height:15.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;span class=historytitle&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;History.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=emdash&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;—&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=historytext&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;s. 2, ch. 92-82; s. 1, ch. 2004-3.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS","sans-serif";color:navy'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;Ask yourself whether you, as judge, would enforce a non-existent note that you could not lawfully admit into evidence.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;*** &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f"&gt; 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**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-8694300684819372031?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/8694300684819372031/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=8694300684819372031' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/8694300684819372031'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/8694300684819372031'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2012/01/florida-evidence-code-requires-original.html' title='Florida Evidence Code requires ORIGINAL negotiabler instrument'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-FxhryOJc0Zo/Txnuq00YxgI/AAAAAAAAE-Q/zwfILnbxYHM/s72-c/image002-762761.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-7016671456526762203</id><published>2012-01-15T15:44:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2012-01-15T15:44:27.146-05:00</updated><title type='text'>ACT NOW IF YOU WANT TO DEFEAT U.S. Senate Bill # S.968 "Internet Takeover" Act</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=WordSection1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Do you think the government won&amp;#8217;t take over the internet?? &amp;nbsp;Congresspersons have NOTHING TO FEAR FROM YOU.&amp;nbsp; You can allow them to get away with murder&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; You will get what you allow.&amp;nbsp; Act NOW to defeat this bill.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style='mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #4F81BD 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in'&gt;&lt;p class=MsoTitleCxSpFirst&gt;U.S. Senate Bill # S.968 -&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoTitleCxSpMiddle&gt;Protect Intellectual Property Act of 2011 -&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoTitleCxSpLast&gt;&amp;#8220;Internet Takeover&amp;#8221; Bill &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Overview:&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://www.opencongress.org/bill/112-s968/show"&gt;http://www.opencongress.org/bill/112-s968/show&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Wikipedia:&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PROTECT_IP_Act"&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PROTECT_IP_Act&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Read the Act:&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://leahy.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/BillText-PROTECTIPAct.pdf"&gt;http://leahy.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/BillText-PROTECTIPAct.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;This bill purports to block access to internet web sites that infringe on intellectual property rights, and make it easier for copyright owners to sue infringers.&amp;nbsp; That could include people who give or sell access to users, or users who access, copyrighted items &amp;#8211; &amp;nbsp;any unpermitted distribution or use of photos, articles, web pages, letters, messages, movies, books, articles, compilations, designs, ANYTHING ANYONE creates, writes, composes, draws, or produces.&amp;nbsp; Examples include your favorite download sites and content.&amp;nbsp; As a result of this, prices for intellectual property will skyrocket.&amp;nbsp; While this might allow starving artists to get by a&amp;nbsp; little better, it will enrich media moguls and artists with big marketing machines behind them.&amp;nbsp; If you aren&amp;#8217;t a Communist, you won&amp;#8217;t mind this at all.&amp;nbsp; But if you believe in some balance to Capitalism, you won&amp;#8217;t like it.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;And of course, this will have zero effect on international pirates.&amp;nbsp; They will get away with distributing unlicensed copyright material, but the US Government will stop you from accessing it.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;While this might seem good, consider the other side:&amp;nbsp; the US Government has already used bogus, oppressive laws to shut down anti-IRS and other anti-government web sites.&amp;nbsp; As always, it will expand this anti infringement law to abuse the innocent truth-seeker and purveyor of truth.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Bottom line, we already have sufficiently powerful copyright infringement laws.&amp;nbsp; Anybody can sue, and government can arrest, a copyright infringer, including those who pirate software and music.&amp;nbsp; And Government makes a monumental number of arrests and already captures and destroys millions upon millions of dollars&amp;#8217; worth of pirated products, from Luis Viton bags to Fifty-Cent music CDs to Microsoft Office and Windows.&amp;nbsp; So what need have we of stronger laws?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;None, in my opinion.&amp;nbsp; Since government can already shut down web sites under false pretexts, why does it need a more pervasive law?&amp;nbsp; Answer: &amp;nbsp;It doesn&amp;#8217;t.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;I want you to stop and look at this issue from the analog view point.&amp;nbsp; You buy a sandwich made from an unlicensed copyrighted recipe.&amp;nbsp; A government agent snatches it out of your hand just as you start to take a bite of it.&amp;nbsp; Same difference.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;This act will force internet pirates to go deeper underground. &amp;nbsp;Users will start using TOR and ONION to hide their IP address from which they access pirate sites.&amp;nbsp; Users will switch to ever more devious Peer-to-Peer (P2P) sharing mechanisms like the original Napster that has now become commercial and &amp;#8220;legal&amp;#8221; &amp;#8211; just another internet merchant for copyrighted content.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Even worse, I believe the Government will use the act to justify further political oppression.&amp;nbsp; Remember the 60 Minutes report about &amp;#8220;Sovereign Citizens&amp;#8221; a few months back in which it falsely accused &amp;nbsp;Jerry and Joe Kane of murder and showed concocted video?&amp;nbsp; THAT political oppression portrayed legitimate patriots as violent enemies of America, causing the ignorant general public to distrust all patriots.&amp;nbsp; I believe the Government will use this Act wrongly to further punish and demean political dissenters.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Even worse, this Act will give Government the authority to invade privacy via internet in an effort to ensnare copyright infringers.&amp;nbsp; That could mean it could plant bugs in YOUR computer via viruses, and report on all your upload/download activities.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;So, DON&amp;#8217;T write to your senators and tell them to defeat this onerous bill, AT YOUR OWN PERIL.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Anyway, a recent blurb Chris Summers sent me says this:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style='mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-left:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt;margin-left:.5in;margin-right:0in'&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;The final U. S. Senate vote on the internet takeover bill is set for January 24th.&amp;nbsp; As of right now, that bill, which gives U. S. Attorney General Eric Holder the power of an &amp;quot;Internet Czar,&amp;#8221; WILL PASS. Please send faxes to every Member of the U.S. Senate, and demand that they filibuster S. 968, the Senate version of the internet takeover bill.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;Unfortunately, the American people are not paying attention to this catastrophe that is unfolding in the U. S. Senate.&amp;nbsp; We only have a few days to stop this unconstitutional power grab.&amp;nbsp; We must bombard the Senate with faxes, RIGHT NOW!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;This bill will give corrupt U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder the power to blacklist or shut down any website or forum that is merely accused of being linked to &amp;quot;online piracy&amp;#8221;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;He will even have the authority to &amp;quot;sanitize&amp;#8221; the results of internet searches on Google or Yahoo, so that only government-approved websites and information can be found online.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;If this bill passes, Barack Hussein Obama will have to the ability to ban the campaign websites of his opponents, shut down the online activities of anti-Obama groups like USJF, and harass tea party forums and any other websites that don't support him.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;Please fax the U. S. Senate now.&amp;nbsp; This bill WILL PASS unless the American people overwhelm the Senate with faxes!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;And, while you are at it, please forward this email to everyone ... The FINAL U. S. Senate vote is scheduled for January 24th.&amp;nbsp; We don't have much time!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;If this bill passes, the Obama Administration won't need a court order.&amp;nbsp; There will be no hearings or trials.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;Barack Hussein Obama, Jr., will seize incredible control over the internet, and we will be nearly powerless to stop him.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;Although supporters of the bill say that it is designed to prevent online piracy, this is an internet takeover bill, pure and simple. Just one &amp;quot;complaint&amp;#8221; from a liberal activist, or a government agent, that you are indirectly violating an obscure copyright rule, and your website could be fined huge sums, and it could be blacklisted from the internet.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;Just imagine if Google was prohibited from displaying websites that were critical of Barack Obama, that discussed the controversy over where he was born, or that mentioned the damage that his policies are doing to the economy.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;Well, that is exactly what will ultimately happen if S.968 passes, and it is signed into law.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;Many of this bill's provisions are modeled on Communist China's censorship law, called the &amp;quot;Great Firewall of China.&amp;#8221;&amp;nbsp; Even the socialists in the European Parliament oppose this new American law. That is how extreme S.968 is!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;S.968 already has 40 co-sponsors in the U.S. Senate.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Eleven more votes and it passes!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;Please fax every U. S. Senator NOW.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;Extreme liberals like Chuck Schumer and Al Franken have teamed up with Republicans like John McCain and Lindsey Graham to ram this bill into law.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;They are being helped by millions of dollars in campaign contributions from&amp;nbsp; left-wing mainstream media companies.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;They want the government to shut down all the blogs and political forums, and all of the independent news sites, so that they, once again, will have a monopoly on the news that you and I are allowed to see.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;This threat against free speech is so grave and so imminent that websites like Google and Yahoo are seriously considering staging a last-ditch online protest to try to stop Mr. Obama and his Congressional allies!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;Please, fax every Member of the U. S. Senate NOW, and please forward this email to all of your friends, urging them to do the same.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;This bill WILL PASS unless you take action TODAY. And, while you are at it, please add to the effectiveness of your faxes by personally calling your U.S. Senators' offices at 202-224-3121.&amp;nbsp; Tell him, or her, to STOP S. 968, the internet takeover bill (not that they give a hoot as they already are committing treason )&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;#8220;The final vote is January 24th.&amp;nbsp; We only have days remaining to save free speech on the internet!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;Sincerely,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;Gary G. Kreep, Esq.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;Executive Director&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='border:none;padding:0in'&gt;United States Justice Foundation&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;*** &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f"&gt; &lt;v:stroke joinstyle="miter" /&gt; &lt;v:formulas&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0" /&gt; &lt;/v:formulas&gt; &lt;v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect" /&gt; &lt;o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t" /&gt; &lt;/v:shapetype&gt;&lt;v:shape id="Picture_x0020_2" o:spid="_x0000_s1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:13.5pt;width:64.4pt;height:80.25pt;z-index:251659264;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-wrap-distance-left:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-top:0;mso-wrap-distance-right:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-bottom:0;mso-position-horizontal:left;mso-position-horizontal-relative:text;mso-position-vertical:absolute;mso-position-vertical-relative:text;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-width-relative:page;mso-height-relative:page'&gt; &lt;v:imagedata src="cid:image001.jpg@01CCD394.3EEAAF50" o:title="" cropbottom="12007f" /&gt; &lt;w:wrap type="square"/&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:black'&gt;Contact:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://r.beetagg.com/?48F181" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Email&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:2.0pt;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;b&lt;span style='letter-spacing:1.0pt'&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:white'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://facebook.com/truhbob" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:4.0pt;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;&amp;nbsp;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Bauhaus 93";color:#00B0F0;letter-spacing:-5.8pt'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://twitter.com/bobhurt" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Arial Black","sans-serif";color:#00B0F0;text-decoration:none'&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:black'&gt;&amp;#8226;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;Blogs:&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.wordpress.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.posterous.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:black'&gt;&amp;#8226;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;Law:&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://groups.google.com/group/lawmen" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;E-letter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/subscribetolawmen.htm" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Subscribe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/lawdonation.htm" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Donate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#222222'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.jurisdictionary.com/index.asp?refercode=HB0002" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1155CC'&gt;Learn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;color:black'&gt;2460 Persian Drive #70,&amp;nbsp; Clearwater,&amp;nbsp; Florida 33763&amp;nbsp; &amp;#8226;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="tel:727%20669%205511" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1155CC'&gt;727 669 5511&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;color:black'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;color:black'&gt;***&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;**********************************************************
Bob Hurt - bob at bob hurt dot com http://bobhurt.com
727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-7016671456526762203?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/7016671456526762203/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=7016671456526762203' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/7016671456526762203'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/7016671456526762203'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2012/01/act-now-if-you-want-to-defeat-us-senate.html' title='ACT NOW IF YOU WANT TO DEFEAT U.S. Senate Bill # S.968 &quot;Internet Takeover&quot; Act'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-6922419901595217447</id><published>2012-01-14T18:11:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2012-01-14T18:12:00.995-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Supertonic for the Winter Seasons</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=WordSection1&gt;&lt;div style='mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #4F81BD 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in'&gt;&lt;p class=MsoTitle&gt;A Supertonic for the Winter Seasons&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class=MsoSubtitle&gt;By &lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/"&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/a&gt; 14 January 2012&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Yesterday I made a jug of supertonic mash and set it aside to cure for a few days.&amp;nbsp; I thought I&amp;#8217;d write and explain it for you.&amp;nbsp; You might find it useful.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;I found out about the supertonic from reading herbalist Dr. John Christopher&amp;#8217;s work, and first tried it out about 10 or 15 years ago at my friend Ron Radstrom&amp;#8217;s workshop at Southern Botanicals, 611d South Myrtle, Clearwater, Florida.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Supertonic tastes good, and it&amp;#8217;s good for you.&amp;nbsp; It contains vegetables and vinegar.&amp;nbsp; It can keep you healthy by boosting your immune function and alkalizing your body.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;I make it myself at home in my Vitamix blender, then use the supertonic and remaining pulp till gone, then I make another batch.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;1.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&amp;nbsp;Equipment &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;a.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Cutting board&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;b.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Sharp knife&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;c.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Rubbery spatula&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;d.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Quart or half-gallon glass jar.&amp;nbsp; I sometimes use plastic.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;e.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Pint Jar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;f.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Pint bottle (okay to use left over vinegar bottle)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;g.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;2-ounce bottle with eye dropper&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;h.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Fine mesh nylon knit bag or lady&amp;#8217;s nylon stocking&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;i.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Vitamix or other high speed blender&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;j.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Quart bowl&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;2.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Ingredients &amp;#8211; raw, fresh, organic&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;a.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;1 pint Bragg&amp;#8217;s Apple Cider Vinegar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;b.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;1 medium white (Bermuda) onion&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;c.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;5 fat cloves garlic&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;d.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;3 habanero peppers&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;e.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;4-inch stalk of horseradish root 2&amp;#8221; thick&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;f.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;4-inch stalk of ginger root&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;g.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;10-inch stalk of burdock root 1&amp;#8221; thick&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;h.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Extra virgin Olive, or other good quality, palatable oil&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;i.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;3.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Process&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;a.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Scrub root vegetables to remove all dirt&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;b.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Rinse pepper&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;c.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Peel and cut into chunks: &amp;nbsp;onion and garlic&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;d.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Slice all root vegetables into 1/8&amp;#8221; cross sections &amp;#8211; you do this to keep from overworking the blender &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-1.5in;mso-text-indent-alt:-9.0pt;mso-list:l0 level3 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;i.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Variation: &amp;nbsp;salt fermentation&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-1.5in;mso-text-indent-alt:-9.0pt;mso-list:l0 level3 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;ii.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Finely chop all solid ingredients by hand, or in blender or food processor&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-1.5in;mso-text-indent-alt:-9.0pt;mso-list:l0 level3 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;iii.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Toss chopped ingredients thoroughly with 1 tsp salt&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-1.5in;mso-text-indent-alt:-9.0pt;mso-list:l0 level3 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;iv.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Put salted dry ingredients into a half gallon jar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-1.5in;mso-text-indent-alt:-9.0pt;mso-list:l0 level3 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;v.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Screw lid on jar but do not tighten, or cover jar with cheese cloth and rubber band&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-1.5in;mso-text-indent-alt:-9.0pt;mso-list:l0 level3 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;vi.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Allow ingredients to ferment for 7 to 10 days, shaking them or stirring daily&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;e.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Put solid ingredients into blender&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;f.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Pour the vinegar into the blender&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;g.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Puree at high speed for three minutes&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;h.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Pour resulting mash into washed, clean quart or half gallon jar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;i.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Put lid on jar and store away from sunlight&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;j.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Let sit for one week in cool dark place, shaking it daily&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;k.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Pour mash into nylon bag or stocking&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;l.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Gently work the bag by squeezing the pulp to extract the supertonic juice into the bowl.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;m.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Pour supertonic juice into the vinegar bottle, and Mark it SUPERTONIC, with the date.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;n.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;From that supertonic bottle, fill the 2-ounce dropper bottle.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;o.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Store the SUPERTONIC bottles in cool, dark place.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;p.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Put the pulp in the bowl, add olive oil and salt, and stir into a paste.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;q.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Put the pulp into a jar and label it KAPOW with the date.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;r.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Refrigerate the Kapow.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;4.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Usage&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;a.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Supertonic&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-1.5in;mso-text-indent-alt:-9.0pt;mso-list:l0 level3 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;i.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Put 2 dropperfuls under the tongue daily as a tonic.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-1.5in;mso-text-indent-alt:-9.0pt;mso-list:l0 level3 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;ii.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;I suggest two tablespoons a day for general health&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-1.5in;mso-text-indent-alt:-9.0pt;mso-list:l0 level3 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;iii.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Put 1 dropperful under the tongue every hour during colds, flu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-1.5in;mso-text-indent-alt:-9.0pt;mso-list:l0 level3 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;iv.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Salad dressing &amp;#8211; mix 1 ounce supertonic with salt to taste, mix in herbs of choice, then add salad oil of choice&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;b.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Kapow&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-1.5in;mso-text-indent-alt:-9.0pt;mso-list:l0 level3 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;i.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Use as garnish for meat and vegetable dishes&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-1.5in;mso-text-indent-alt:-9.0pt;mso-list:l0 level3 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;ii.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;Use on sandwiches as a spread for flavor and nutrition&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Note: &amp;nbsp;Supertonic has a reputation of preventing one from getting the black plague.&amp;nbsp; It also acts as a vaso-dilator to bring a person out of shock.&amp;nbsp; And it serves as a tonic for boosting immune function, such as when one has a cold or the flu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;*** &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f"&gt; &lt;v:stroke joinstyle="miter" /&gt; &lt;v:formulas&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0" /&gt; &lt;/v:formulas&gt; &lt;v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect" /&gt; &lt;o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t" /&gt; &lt;/v:shapetype&gt;&lt;v:shape id="Picture_x0020_2" o:spid="_x0000_s1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:13.5pt;width:64.4pt;height:80.25pt;z-index:251659264;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-wrap-distance-left:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-top:0;mso-wrap-distance-right:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-bottom:0;mso-position-horizontal:left;mso-position-horizontal-relative:text;mso-position-vertical:absolute;mso-position-vertical-relative:text;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-width-relative:page;mso-height-relative:page'&gt; &lt;v:imagedata src="cid:image001.jpg@01CCD2D9.856FE1E0" o:title="" cropbottom="12007f" /&gt; &lt;w:wrap type="square"/&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:black'&gt;Contact:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://r.beetagg.com/?48F181" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Email&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:2.0pt;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;b&lt;span style='letter-spacing:1.0pt'&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:white'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://facebook.com/truhbob" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:4.0pt;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;&amp;nbsp;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Bauhaus 93";color:#00B0F0;letter-spacing:-5.8pt'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://twitter.com/bobhurt" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Arial Black","sans-serif";color:#00B0F0;text-decoration:none'&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:black'&gt;&amp;#8226;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;Blogs:&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.wordpress.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.posterous.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:black'&gt;&amp;#8226;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;&lt;b&gt;Law:&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://groups.google.com/group/lawmen" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;E-letter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#222222'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/subscribetolawmen.htm" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Subscribe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/lawdonation.htm" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Donate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#222222'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.jurisdictionary.com/index.asp?refercode=HB0002" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1155CC'&gt;Learn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;color:black'&gt;2460 Persian Drive #70,&amp;nbsp; Clearwater,&amp;nbsp; Florida 33763&amp;nbsp; &amp;#8226;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="tel:727%20669%205511" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1155CC'&gt;727 669 5511&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;color:black'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;color:black'&gt;***&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;**********************************************************
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727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-6922419901595217447?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/6922419901595217447/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=6922419901595217447' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/6922419901595217447'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/6922419901595217447'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2012/01/supertonic-for-winter-seasons.html' title='Supertonic for the Winter Seasons'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-9039251301903346573</id><published>2012-01-02T20:27:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2012-01-02T20:27:57.153-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Foreclosure Defenders - Hammer Crooked Lenders with the FCIC Report</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=WordSection1&gt;&lt;w:Sdt ContentLocked="t" SdtGroup="t" ID="89512093"&gt;&lt;div style='mso-element:para-border-div;border:solid #FDBD5E 1.0pt;padding:1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt;background:#FDEB9F'&gt;&lt;p class=PublishStatus style='background:#FDEB9F'&gt;This post was published to Bob Hurt's Blog at 8:01:21 PM 1/2/2012&lt;w:sdtPr&gt;&lt;/w:sdtPr&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;w:Sdt Xpath="/ns0:BlogPostInfo/ns0:PostTitle" Text="t" StoreItemID="X_C3E33E86-B13C-4F08-8786-DD89D6955760" Title="Post Title" ID="89512082"&gt;&lt;p class=Publishwithline&gt;Foreclosure Defenders &amp;#8211; Hammer Crooked Lenders with the FCIC Report&lt;w:sdtPr&gt;&lt;/w:sdtPr&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/w:Sdt&gt;&lt;div style='mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #4F81BD 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 2.0pt 0in'&gt;&lt;p class=underline&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class=PadderBetweenControlandBody&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/w:Sdt&gt;&lt;h1&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";font-weight:normal'&gt;Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission Report Provides Key to Punishing Fraudulent Lenders in Court&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;h1&gt;The Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission (FCIC)&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;From January 2010 to January 2011 the ten-member &lt;a href="http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;q=financial+crisis+inquiry+commission&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;cd=4&amp;amp;ved=0CEYQFjAD&amp;amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFinancial_Crisis_Inquiry_Commission&amp;amp;ei=FygCT6TbKo_qtgfzptXQBg&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNE0-uPj1tbpIkNGZalJCEZpbVbHgg&amp;amp;sig2=K6hvaQxucsheiOvW9sH1xQ"&gt;Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission&lt;/a&gt; (FCIC) subpoenaed and interviewed hundreds of witnesses and experts, including banking officials, to determine what caused the financial crisis of 2007 to 2010 that resulted in massive foreclosures, job loss, and collapse of housing values, and total loss of equity for tens of millions of homeowners.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1&gt;The FCIC Report&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;The FCIC concluded with a huge, 662-page &lt;a href="http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;q=financial+crisis+inquiry+commission&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;cd=3&amp;amp;ved=0CEAQFjAC&amp;amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gpoaccess.gov%2Ffcic%2Ffcic.pdf&amp;amp;ei=FygCT6TbKo_qtgfzptXQBg&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNEvD8ZJgTSDGYy791Ep9vkQ9lV2yg&amp;amp;sig2=vrH1imIJ19Zexq93tqk3Xw"&gt;FCIC Report&lt;/a&gt; that implicated government and lenders in a conspiracy to enrich banks, their officers and shareholders at the expense of the American public, particularly homeowners.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;The FCIC Report provides mortgagors with a tool for bashing lenders in court, but so far no successes with that tool have bubbled to the surface of the cauldron of foreclosure litigation.&amp;nbsp; At the very least, mortgagors should use if rigorously if not forcibly to obtain reductions in the loan balance, typically the present value of the realty minus all paid-in equity, or to get their homes free and clear because of lender-government skullduggery.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1&gt;&lt;v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f"&gt; &lt;v:stroke joinstyle="miter" /&gt; &lt;v:formulas&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0" /&gt; &lt;/v:formulas&gt; &lt;v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect" /&gt; &lt;o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t" /&gt; &lt;/v:shapetype&gt;&lt;v:shape id="_x0000_s1028" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="&amp;#8220;This is an ugly word, this &amp;#8216;scam.&amp;#8217;  &amp;#13;&amp;#10;&amp;#8220;This is business.  If you want to be in business, this is what you do.&amp;#8221;&amp;#13;&amp;#10;Carmine Sabatini&amp;#13;&amp;#10;The Freshman (1990)&amp;#13;&amp;#10;" style='position:absolute;margin-left:87.55pt;margin-top:12pt;width:138.75pt;height:157.5pt;z-index:251659264;visibility:visible;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-wrap-distance-left:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-top:0;mso-wrap-distance-right:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-bottom:0;mso-position-horizontal:right;mso-position-horizontal-relative:text;mso-position-vertical:absolute;mso-position-vertical-relative:text;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-width-relative:margin;mso-height-relative:margin'&gt; &lt;v:imagedata src="cid:image001.emz@01CCC98C.FD8D6BD0" o:title="" /&gt; &lt;w:wrap type="square"/&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;The Mortgage Scam&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Why should courts order this reduction?&amp;nbsp; Simple.&amp;nbsp; The report, as self-authenticating evidence, proves that lenders engaged in predatory practices, making loans they knew would go into default within 3 years, thereby causing a run on insurers of mortgages and derivatives, and a consequent collapse of homeowner equity and jobs.&amp;nbsp; This would allow lenders to foreclose, buy back the house for a pittance at the foreclosure auction, and cause further hardship on government through FDIC and mortgage insurance claims.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1&gt;The Scam Enablers:&amp;nbsp; Our Terrifyingly Esteemed Courts&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;The scam indeed seems brilliant.&amp;nbsp; But it only seems so because the courts keep supporting it and refusing to punish it.&amp;nbsp; That makes the court even more criminally culpable than the original perpetrators.&amp;nbsp; Why?&amp;nbsp; Because the judges swore oaths to support the constitutions and to give injured parties (mortgagors as well as mortgagees) redress of injuries.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1&gt;And Their Foreclosure Defense Attorney Allies&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Maybe we could blame mortgagors&amp;#8217; attorneys for failing to use the FCIC Report as a sledge hammer to break the courts&amp;#8217; &amp;#8220;slobbering love affair&amp;#8221; with mortgagees.&amp;nbsp; Foreclosure defense attorneys seem more keen on delaying the inevitable foreclosure while picking clients&amp;#8217; pockets of monthly mortgage payments for 6 to 24 months, typically.&amp;nbsp; They don&amp;#8217;t seem so keen on digging into the fraud, tortious conduct, contract breaches, conspiracy, and other violations underlying the mortgage.&amp;nbsp; They seem almost universally to ignore the widespread tampering of loan applications by mortgage brokers that make an unqualified borrower seem qualified, and to ignore the incessant over-appraising of residential realty from 30% to 50% above actual value, to grease machinery of the residential real estate industry (mortgage brokers, realtors, appraisers, lenders, title companies, and sellers).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1&gt;&lt;v:shape id="_x0000_s1027" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="&amp;#8220;Former California treasurer Angelides confirmed that the bipartisan panel appointed by Congress to investigate the financial crisis concluded that several financial industry figures appear to have broken the law and has referred multiple cases to state or federal authorities for potential prosecution.&amp;#8221;&amp;#13;&amp;#10;Huffington Post 1/27/11&amp;#13;&amp;#10;" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/01/24/financial-crisis-commissi_2_n_813415.html" target="_hplink" style='position:absolute;margin-left:92.05pt;margin-top:9.75pt;width:143.25pt;height:177.75pt;z-index:251660288;visibility:visible;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-wrap-distance-left:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-top:0;mso-wrap-distance-right:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-bottom:0;mso-position-horizontal:right;mso-position-horizontal-relative:text;mso-position-vertical:absolute;mso-position-vertical-relative:text;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-width-relative:page;mso-height-relative:page'&gt; &lt;v:imagedata src="cid:image002.emz@01CCC98C.FD8D6BD0" o:title="" /&gt; &lt;w:wrap type="square"/&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;The Cheating&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Thus, the mortgagor fails to make payments because of job loss or collapse of value below the loan balance.&amp;nbsp; The mortgagor injures the mortgagee by non-payment, but first the mortgagee injured the mortgagor through widespread predatory lending practices that destroyed the value of the mortagor&amp;#8217;s home and investment.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1&gt;Bottom Line &amp;#8211; Mortgagors Deserve Redress&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Bottom line:&amp;nbsp; the court should not give mortgagees redress to the extent of ignoring the mortgagor&amp;#8217;s redress.&amp;nbsp; The big difference:&amp;nbsp; the mortgagor didn&amp;#8217;t intend to cheat the mortgagee, but the mortgagee certainly intended to cheat the mortgagor.&amp;nbsp; Lenders devised the mortgage and securitization system specifically for that purpose.&amp;nbsp; They knew what would happen.&amp;nbsp; The courts should hold mortgagees responsible before addressing failure to make mortgage payments.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1&gt;Litigation Strategy &amp;#8211; Defend though Vicious Attack&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;If you have not read the FCIC report, do it NOW, then supply it to the court as Exhibit One in your effort to obtain justice against the world-wide mortgage scam.&amp;nbsp; If you have a home loan, consult a qualified personal injury attorney about suing your lender for the torts related to the FCIC report, AND for appraisal fraud, loan application fraud, and some of the many other violations, contract breaches, and abuses perpetrated by lenders in pursuit of &amp;#8220;easy money.&amp;#8221;&amp;nbsp; If you lawyer won&amp;#8217;t do it, dump that lawyer and find one who will.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1&gt;And Declaratory Judgment to Straighten the Record&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Mortgagors should seek redress through declaratory judgment, at the very least.&amp;nbsp; Since the Government&amp;#8217;s own FCIC Report proves the existence of the crime, then that makes government actors and lenders, operating in the fraudulent, treasonous mayhem of &amp;#8220;Public Policy,&amp;#8221; culpable for RICO violations - civil and criminal racketeering involving Presidents and financial planners of corporations like the United States government and banks.&amp;nbsp; Even your Representative and Senators share culpability for stewing in ignorance and fiddling with trifles while &amp;#8220;Rome burnt&amp;#8221; to the ground.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1&gt;Call to Action&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;I say foreclosure defense attorneys must pull their heads out of their bottoms and go for the deep pockets, stab with vicious, repeated, staccato litigation at the jugular veins of the scurrilous lenders of America through civil and criminal complaints against culpable lenders and INDIVIDUALS in government and other corporations responsible for the financial crisis that revealed itself through mortgage foreclosures and homeowner equity loss.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1&gt;References&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Here I provide Google&amp;#8217;s top seven&amp;nbsp; responses to the search request for the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission Report:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.25in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222;font-weight:normal'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;q=financial+crisis+inquiry+commission&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;cd=2&amp;amp;ved=0CDgQFjAB&amp;amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Ffcic.law.stanford.edu%2Freport&amp;amp;ei=FygCT6TbKo_qtgfzptXQBg&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNFlfBFyjm5_rNMDvqM2o_9FrmOvEw&amp;amp;sig2=fCXIK5BpvQEVFt2asCqQZw"&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;Get the Report :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1122CC;font-style:normal'&gt;Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#009933;font-style:normal'&gt;fcic.law.stanford.edu/report&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.25in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;To view the report of the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;font-style:normal'&gt;Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;, you can download the report in full or download a section of the report by clicking on the links&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1122CC'&gt; [PDF]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.25in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222;font-weight:normal'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;q=financial+crisis+inquiry+commission&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;cd=3&amp;amp;ved=0CEAQFjAC&amp;amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gpoaccess.gov%2Ffcic%2Ffcic.pdf&amp;amp;ei=FygCT6TbKo_qtgfzptXQBg&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNEvD8ZJgTSDGYy791Ep9vkQ9lV2yg&amp;amp;sig2=vrH1imIJ19Zexq93tqk3Xw"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#6611CC;font-style:normal'&gt;Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='color:#6611CC'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#6611CC'&gt;- GPO Access&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#009933;font-style:normal'&gt;www.gpoaccess.gov/fcic/fcic.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;You +1'd this publicly.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?rlz=1C1LEND_enUS460US460&amp;amp;aq=2&amp;amp;oq=financial+crisis&amp;amp;sourceid=chrome&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;q=financial+crisis+inquiry+commission"&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;Undo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;span class=f&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;File Format:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;PDF/Adobe Acrobat&lt;br&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;-4-color process CMYK. -gritty matte UV. THE.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;font-style:normal'&gt;FINANCIAL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;font-style:normal'&gt;CRISIS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;font-style:normal'&gt;INQUIRY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;REPORT. THE. FINAN. CIAL.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;font-style:normal'&gt;CRISIS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;. INQ. UIR. YR. EPOR. T. &amp;#8226; OFFICIAL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;span class=so&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;You've visited this page 4 times. Last visit: 10/16/11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.25in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;background:white;overflow-x: hidden;overflow-y: hidden;text-overflow: ellipsis'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222;font-weight:normal'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;q=financial+crisis+inquiry+commission&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;cd=4&amp;amp;ved=0CEYQFjAD&amp;amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFinancial_Crisis_Inquiry_Commission&amp;amp;ei=FygCT6TbKo_qtgfzptXQBg&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNE0-uPj1tbpIkNGZalJCEZpbVbHgg&amp;amp;sig2=K6hvaQxucsheiOvW9sH1xQ"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1122CC;font-style:normal'&gt;Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;- Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#009933;font-style:normal'&gt;en.wikipedia.org/wiki/&lt;b&gt;Financial&lt;/b&gt;_&lt;b&gt;Crisis&lt;/b&gt;_&lt;b&gt;Inquiry&lt;/b&gt;_&lt;b&gt;Commission&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;[edit] Creation and statutory mandate. The&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;font-style:normal'&gt;Commission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;was created by section 5 of the Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-21),&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.25in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;background:white;overflow-x: hidden;overflow-y: hidden;text-overflow: ellipsis'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222;font-weight:normal'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;q=financial+crisis+inquiry+commission&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;cd=5&amp;amp;ved=0CE4QFjAE&amp;amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fonline.wsj.com%2Farticle%2FSB10001424052748704698004576104500524998280.html&amp;amp;ei=FygCT6TbKo_qtgfzptXQBg&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNFZlcW3eKf4sWvJb5DcvmEOYJiwwA&amp;amp;sig2=K3em2wdC0nuiRUrWGVsZng"&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;What Caused the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1122CC;font-style:normal'&gt;Financial Crisis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;? - Wall Street Journal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#009933;font-style:normal'&gt;online.wsj.com/.../SB1000142405274870469800457610450052499...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;span class=f&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;Jan 27, 2011 &amp;#8211;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;Today, six members of the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;font-style:normal'&gt;Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;#8212;created by the last Congress to investigate the causes of the financial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.25in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;background:white;overflow-x: hidden;overflow-y: hidden;text-overflow: ellipsis'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222;font-weight:normal'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;amp;rct=j&amp;amp;q=financial+crisis+inquiry+commission&amp;amp;source=web&amp;amp;cd=6&amp;amp;ved=0CFUQFjAF&amp;amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2011%2F01%2F27%2Ffinancial-crisis-inquiry-commission-findings_n_814935.html&amp;amp;ei=FygCT6TbKo_qtgfzptXQBg&amp;amp;usg=AFQjCNGwTYNehTvqiQnplle4MwuKLShyuA&amp;amp;sig2=M722bWEQBNphq4feujdAug"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1122CC;font-style:normal'&gt;Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission's&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;10 Major Findings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#009933;font-style:normal'&gt;www.huffingtonpost.com/.../&lt;b&gt;financial&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;b&gt;crisis&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;b&gt;inquiry&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;b&gt;commission&lt;/b&gt;-find...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;span class=f&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;Jan 27, 2011 &amp;#8211;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;In a report released today, the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;font-style:normal'&gt;Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;found that &amp;quot;reckless&amp;quot; Wall Street firms, an abundance of cheap credit and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.25in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;background:white;overflow-x: hidden;overflow-y: hidden;text-overflow: ellipsis'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222;font-weight:normal'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/26/business/economy/26inquiry.html"&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1122CC;font-style:normal'&gt;Financial Crisis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;Was Avoidable,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1122CC;font-style:normal'&gt;Inquiry&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;Concludes - NYTimes.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#009933;font-style:normal'&gt;www.nytimes.com/2011/01/26/business/economy/26&lt;b&gt;inquiry&lt;/b&gt;.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;span class=f&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;Jan 25, 2011 &amp;#8211;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;While the panel, the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;font-style:normal'&gt;Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;, accuses several financial institutions of greed, ineptitude or both, some of its gravest&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.25in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;background:white;overflow-x: hidden;overflow-y: hidden;text-overflow: ellipsis'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222;font-weight:normal'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/03/financial-crisis-inquiry-commission.html"&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;Bob Hurt:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1122CC;font-style:normal'&gt;Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1122CC'&gt;Report&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#009933;font-style:normal'&gt;bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/.../&lt;b&gt;financial&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;b&gt;crisis&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;b&gt;inquiry&lt;/b&gt;-&lt;b&gt;commission&lt;/b&gt;.ht...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;background:white'&gt;&lt;span class=f&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;Mar 8, 2011 &amp;#8211;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#666666'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;The government issued its&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;font-style:normal'&gt;Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;report and posted it on the web.This report explains the financial crisis in gory&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=st&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table class=MsoNormalTable border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 style='border-collapse:collapse'&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td nowrap style='padding:0in 0in 0in 0in'&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in'&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-jWnAsz8M8MI/TwJZnQuBC2I/AAAAAAAAE94/YbSHz6unaUQ/s1600/image003-777155.jpg"&gt;&lt;img src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-jWnAsz8M8MI/TwJZnQuBC2I/AAAAAAAAE94/YbSHz6unaUQ/s320/image003-777155.jpg"  border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5693211409987472226" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style='padding:0in 0in 0in 3.0pt'&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in'&gt;You shared this&lt;span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704698004576104500524998280.html"&gt;http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704698004576104500524998280.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:6.0pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in;line-height:18.0pt;background:white'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:17.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;In a November 2009 article, Brookings Institution economists Martin Baily and Douglas Elliott describe the three common narratives about the financial crisis. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The first argues that &lt;span style='background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'&gt;the primary cause was government intervention in the housing market&lt;/span&gt;. This intervention, principally through Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, inflated a housing bubble that triggered the crisis. This is the view expressed by one of our co-commissioners in a separate dissent.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:6.0pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in;line-height:18.0pt;background:white;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:17.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;The second narrative blames Wall Street and its influence in Washington. According to this narrative, &lt;span style='background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'&gt;greedy bankers knowingly manipulated the financial system and politicians in Washington to take advantage of homeowners and mortgage investors alike, intentionally jeopardizing the financial system while enjoying huge personal gains&lt;/span&gt;. That's the view of the six majority commissioners.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:6.0pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in;line-height:18.0pt;background:white;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:17.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;We subscribe to a third narrative&amp;#8212;a messier story that emphasizes &lt;span style='background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'&gt;both global economic forces and failures in U.S. policy and supervisio&lt;/span&gt;n. Though our explanation of the crisis doesn't fit conveniently into the political order of Washington, we believe that it is far superior to the other two.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:6.0pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in;line-height:18.0pt;background:white;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:17.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;We recognize that the other two narratives have popular appeal: They each blame a clear entity, and thus outline a clear set of reform proposals. Had the government not supported housing subsidies (the first narrative) or had policy makers implemented more restrictive financial regulations (the second) there would have been no calamity.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:6.0pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in;line-height:18.0pt;background:white;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:17.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;Both of these views are incomplete and misleading. The existence of &lt;span style='background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'&gt;housing bubbles in a number of large countries, each with vastly different systems of housing finance, severely undercuts the thesis that the housing bubble was a phenomenon driven solely by the U.S. government. Likewise, the multitude of financial-firm failures, spanning varied organizational forms and differing regulatory regimes across the U.S. and Europe, makes it implausible that the crisis was the product of a small coterie of Wall Street bankers and their Washington bedfellows&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:6.0pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in;line-height:18.0pt;background:white;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:17.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;We believe the crisis was the product of &lt;span style='background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'&gt;10 factors&lt;/span&gt;. Only when taken together can they offer a sufficient explanation of what happened:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/01/27/financial-crisis-inquiry-commission-findings_n_814935.html"&gt;http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/01/27/financial-crisis-inquiry-commission-findings_n_814935.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='background:white'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;The 662-page report, available&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.fcic.gov/report" target="_hplink"&gt;&lt;span style='color:#2B0073;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'&gt;online&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, and as a book, offers 10 main conclusions:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;border-width:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;1.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;quot;This financial crisis was avoidable.&amp;quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;Despite the expressed view of many on Wall Street and in Washington that the crisis could not have been foreseen or avoided, there were warning signs,&amp;quot; the report reads.&amp;quot;The tragedy was that they were ignored or discounted.&amp;quot;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;border-width:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;2.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;quot;Widespread failures in financial regulation and supervision proved devastating to the stability of the nation's financial markets.&amp;quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;Securities and Exchange Commission could have required more capital and halted risky practices at the big investment banks. It did not,&amp;quot; the report reads.&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;The Federal Reserve Bank of New York and other regulators could have clamped down on Citigroup's excesses in the run-up to the crisis. They did not. Policy makers and regulators could have stopped the runaway mortgage securitization train. They did not.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;3.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;quot;Dramatic failures of corporate governance and risk management at many systemically important financial institutions were a key cause of this crisis.&amp;quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;br&gt;Financial institutions acted recklessly and depended too heavily on short term loans, the inquiry found. &amp;quot;Compensation systems--designed in an environment of cheap money, intense competition, and light regulation--too often rewarded the quick deal, the short-term gain--without proper consideration of long-term consequences,&amp;quot; it reads.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;border-width:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;4.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;quot;A combination of excessive borrowing, risky investments, and lack of transparency put the financial system on a collision course with crisis.&amp;quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;br&gt;The inquiry found that in the years leading up to the crisis, American households, and institutions, borrowed too much and saved too little.&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;When the housing and mortgage markets cratered, the lack of transparency, the extraordinary debt loads, the short-term loans, and the risky assets all came home to roost. What resulted was panic,&amp;quot; the report reads. &amp;quot;We had reaped what we had sown.&amp;quot;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;5.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;quot;The government was ill prepared for the crisis, and its inconsistent response added to the uncertainty and panic in the financial markets.&amp;quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;br&gt;Key government agencies, the Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve Board, and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York were behind the curve, the report concluded.&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;They were hampered because they did not have a clear grasp of the financial system they were charged with overseeing, particularly as it had evolved in the years leading up to the crisis.&amp;quot;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;6.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;quot;There was a systemic breakdown in accountability and ethics.&amp;quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;br&gt;Many borrowers lied about being able to pay mortgages, lenders made loans they knew borrowers couldn't afford, the report said.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;border-width:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;7.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&amp;quot;Countrywide executives recognized that many of the loans they were originating could result in 'catastrophic consequences.' Less than a year later, they noted that certain high-risk loans they were making could result not only in foreclosures but also in 'financial and reputational catastrophe' for the firm. But they did not stop.&amp;quot;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;border-width:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;8.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;quot;Collapsing mortgage-lending standards and the mortgage securitization pipeline lit and spread the flame of contagion and crisis.&amp;quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;br&gt;The report found irresponsible lending was prevalent, and there were warnings, but &amp;quot;the Federal Reserve neglected its mission,&amp;quot; and mortgage lenders passed the risk along.&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;From the speculators who flipped houses to the mortgage brokers who scouted the loans, to the lenders who issued the mortgages, to the financial firms that created the mortgage-backed securities, collateralized debt obligations... no one in this pipeline of toxic mortgages had enough skin in the game.&amp;quot;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;border-width:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;9.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;quot;Over-the-counter derivatives contributed significantly to this crisis...&amp;quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;br&gt;Speculating on devices like collateralized debt obligations fanned the flames, with everyone from farmers to corporations to investors betting on prices and loan defaults. When the housing bubble popped, these were at the center of the fallout.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt;margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;background:white;list-style-position:initial;list-style-image:initial;border-width:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;10.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'&gt;&amp;quot;The failures of credit rating agencies were essential cogs in the wheel of financial destruction...&amp;quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;br&gt;But, the report found, those bets wouldn't have been possible without the seal of approval from ratings agencies.&lt;br&gt;&amp;quot;This crisis could not have happened without the rating agencies. Their ratings helped the market soar and their down- grades through 2007 and 2008 wreaked havoc across markets and firms,&amp;quot; the report reads.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;*** &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;v:shape id="Picture_x0020_2" o:spid="_x0000_s1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:13.5pt;width:64.4pt;height:80.25pt;z-index:251661312;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-wrap-distance-left:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-top:0;mso-wrap-distance-right:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-bottom:0;mso-position-horizontal:left;mso-position-horizontal-relative:text;mso-position-vertical:absolute;mso-position-vertical-relative:text;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-width-relative:page;mso-height-relative:page'&gt; &lt;v:imagedata src="cid:image004.jpg@01CCC98C.FD8D6BD0" o:title="" cropbottom="12007f" /&gt; &lt;w:wrap type="square"/&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:black'&gt;Contact:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://r.beetagg.com/?48F181" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Email&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1F497D'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:2.0pt;background:navy'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;background:navy'&gt;b&lt;span style='letter-spacing:1.0pt'&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:white'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://facebook.com/truhbob" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:4.0pt;background:navy'&gt;&amp;nbsp;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Bauhaus 93";color:#00B0F0;letter-spacing:-5.8pt'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 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&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/lawdonation.htm" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Donate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#222222'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.jurisdictionary.com/index.asp?refercode=HB0002" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#1155CC'&gt;Learn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;color:black'&gt;2460 Persian Drive #70,&amp;nbsp; Clearwater,&amp;nbsp; Florida 33763&amp;nbsp; &amp;#8226;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="tel:727%20669%205511" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;color:#1155CC'&gt;727 669 5511&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;color:black'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;color:black'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;color:black'&gt;***&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#222222'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;**********************************************************
Bob Hurt - bob at bob hurt dot com http://bobhurt.com
727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-9039251301903346573?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/9039251301903346573/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=9039251301903346573' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/9039251301903346573'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/9039251301903346573'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2012/01/foreclosure-defenders-hammer-crooked.html' title='Foreclosure Defenders - Hammer Crooked Lenders with the FCIC Report'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-jWnAsz8M8MI/TwJZnQuBC2I/AAAAAAAAE94/YbSHz6unaUQ/s72-c/image003-777155.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-8903328068085697743</id><published>2011-12-17T09:43:00.002-05:00</published><updated>2011-12-17T17:35:19.204-05:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='norman hurt'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='normanhurt'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ashleyhurt.com'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Ashley Hurt'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ashleyhurt'/><title type='text'>Ashley Marie Hurt, BA, Summa Cum Laude</title><content type='html'>&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;div style="color: black; text-align: -webkit-auto;"&gt;That's right. &amp;nbsp;My precious niece Ashley Marie Hurt (Ashley Hurt) just graduated from the University of Houston's prestigious School of Art,&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Summa cum Laude. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;That means she has once again become:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: black; text-align: -webkit-auto;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: black; text-align: -webkit-auto;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul style="color: black; text-align: -webkit-auto;"&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cream&amp;nbsp;of the Crop,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Top of the Ladder,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pick of the Litter&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div style="color: black; text-align: -webkit-auto;"&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: left;"&gt;See more of Ashley Hurt at &lt;a href="http://ashleyhurt.com/" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;http://AshleyHurt.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. &amp;nbsp;She's:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="color: black; text-align: -webkit-auto;"&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Smart,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Personable,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Professional,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Talented,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Team Player, and&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;GORGEOUS:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-CleHJmTWmfQ/TuyiZPiTUaI/AAAAAAAAEZo/EinNw7NqK_k/s320/BabyAshPosing.jpg" width="211" /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="font-size: 13px;"&gt;Ashley Hurt at 2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-zOk3PUWcg_4/TuyhYeUCIxI/AAAAAAAAEZI/fO3I7mp_dXU/s1600/ashley1994.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-zOk3PUWcg_4/TuyhYeUCIxI/AAAAAAAAEZI/fO3I7mp_dXU/s200/ashley1994.JPG" width="154" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="font-size: 13px; text-align: center;"&gt;Ashley Hurt at 10&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Ruis1melVFc/TuyhJoxqLDI/AAAAAAAAEZA/yKCjOZtHPB8/s1600/ashleyeyes.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Ruis1melVFc/TuyhJoxqLDI/AAAAAAAAEZA/yKCjOZtHPB8/s200/ashleyeyes.jpg" width="134" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;Ashley Hurt at 15&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-nbw_jRCYCYs/TuyiaXYcLrI/AAAAAAAAEZ4/G5MYZ1Oel-w/s1600/RedAshley.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-nbw_jRCYCYs/TuyiaXYcLrI/AAAAAAAAEZ4/G5MYZ1Oel-w/s320/RedAshley.jpg" width="208" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="font-size: 13px; text-align: center;"&gt;Ashley Hurt at 22&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-JIVSP3AkJmk/TuyiZ1rqDlI/AAAAAAAAEZw/1n_Z3KWidEs/s1600/NormanAndAshleyBW.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="238" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-JIVSP3AkJmk/TuyiZ1rqDlI/AAAAAAAAEZw/1n_Z3KWidEs/s320/NormanAndAshleyBW.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;Norman Hurt at 62 and Ashley Hurt at 23&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-SQD22WSdvUQ/TuyiXRj33JI/AAAAAAAAEZY/Gi5Q8d4pZ2o/s1600/AshleyPiratePhotographer.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-SQD22WSdvUQ/TuyiXRj33JI/AAAAAAAAEZY/Gi5Q8d4pZ2o/s320/AshleyPiratePhotographer.jpg" width="240" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="font-size: 13px; text-align: center;"&gt;Ashley Hurt at 24&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-DIA1d_jcD6I/TuyiYYnSyfI/AAAAAAAAEZg/j6kghn-CCF8/s1600/AshWorker.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-DIA1d_jcD6I/TuyiYYnSyfI/AAAAAAAAEZg/j6kghn-CCF8/s320/AshWorker.jpg" width="212" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;Ashley Hurt at 25&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-pJO5kbI6siw/TuyiW5OLcdI/AAAAAAAAEZQ/GiH17d6NeFM/s1600/Ashley_Hurt_website_20111216191254-CT.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="184" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-pJO5kbI6siw/TuyiW5OLcdI/AAAAAAAAEZQ/GiH17d6NeFM/s200/Ashley_Hurt_website_20111216191254-CT.png" width="200" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="font-size: 13px;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://ashleyhurt.com/"&gt;http://AshleyHurt.com&lt;/a&gt; Color Tag&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;If you need any of the following, contact Ashley Hurt through her &lt;a href="http://ashleyhurt.com/" target="_blank"&gt;web site&lt;/a&gt; right away:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Art Director (MA Studio Art, U of Houston, Summa cum Laude)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Studio Artist (High School through Art College)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Hair and Makeup Artist (licensed cosmetologist),&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Fashion or Glamour Photographer (10 years freelance)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Costume Designer (10 years of Halloweens)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Restaurant Manager (4 years as server, manager in 2011)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;**********************************************************
Bob Hurt - bob at bob hurt dot com http://bobhurt.com
727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-8903328068085697743?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/8903328068085697743/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=8903328068085697743' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/8903328068085697743'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/8903328068085697743'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/12/ashley-marie-hurt-ma-summa-cum-laude.html' title='Ashley Marie Hurt, BA, Summa Cum Laude'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-CleHJmTWmfQ/TuyiZPiTUaI/AAAAAAAAEZo/EinNw7NqK_k/s72-c/BabyAshPosing.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-2048690298122803001</id><published>2011-11-29T15:41:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2011-11-29T15:48:28.354-05:00</updated><title type='text'>To Steve Harvey:  No More Jokes Denigrating Black Women</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=WordSection1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;I just sent the below message to Black comedian Steve Harvey via his web site:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;********&amp;nbsp; To Steve Harvey *************&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;Steve, my wife announced to me this morning that she doesn't like you any more (in spite of enjoying you on the Family Feud show) because you make negative jokes about Black women. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;I looked to see whether you married a white woman and discovered that your wife Marjorie looks, well, mostly white, lovely on top of that.&amp;nbsp; So I guess it&amp;#8217;s not a racial issue but one of your less-than-ideal experiences with your wives, girlfriends, and similar stories from friends.&amp;nbsp; In other words, I told my wife, you have good reason to make jokes about your wretched experiences because it&amp;#8217;s the only way you can face your past without committing suicide over your errors.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;However, maybe you ought to look at the plight of Black women to get a more merciful, empathetic feeling.&amp;nbsp; Why do so many act so angry?&amp;nbsp; Let&amp;#8217;s see...&amp;nbsp; A huge percentage of young Black males get themselves killed in drive-by shootings, gang activities, and Rodney-King-style incidents.&amp;nbsp; So, Black women outnumber Black men.&amp;nbsp; Then, governments have incarcerated as many as 10% of eligible Black men at any one time. And then,&amp;nbsp; 6% of eligible Black men choose non-Black mates. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;Let us do some arithmetic. Let us estimate that the US contains 45 million Blacks, including 20 million children, leaving 25 million adults, including 14 million women and 11 million men.&amp;nbsp; 660,000 of those men chose non-Black mates, and 1,100,000 sit in jail or prison.&amp;nbsp; That means 14 million Black women must share 9.2 million Black men.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;On top of all this, scientists have proven that women of a given racial testosterone group prefer (feel naturally attracted to) men of their group or any higher testosterone group.&amp;nbsp; Racial testosterone groups rank as follows:&amp;nbsp; Most: Black, then White, then Brown (Hispanic), then Yellow (Eastern Orientals).&amp;nbsp; Aside from exceptions that always occur in any generality, that means Yellow women can lust for men of any race, leaving Yellow men to choose mates only from Yellow women (because higher testosterone group women don't feel attracted to them).&amp;nbsp; It also means the opposite in the Black race - Black women don&amp;#8217;t generally find appealing as mates of choice any but Black men, whereas women of all races might find Black men appealing.&amp;nbsp; Thus, Black men can and do choose women of other races, but few Black women choose non-Black men as mates.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;The generalized upshot of this reality:&amp;nbsp; Black women face a terrible paucity of Black men, AND Black women simply don&amp;#8217;t feel attracted to (find appealing) men other than Black men (well, Klingons, maybe, but they don&amp;#8217;t live on this world).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;Since Black women don&amp;#8217;t like sharing their men, ESPECIALLY NOT with women of some other racial group, and since they generally don&amp;#8217;t care for non-Black men, 14,000,000 Black women jealously guard their interest in 9,200,000 Black men, and fight among themselves for that precious commodity.&amp;nbsp; When they must, they share.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;And that explains why Black men generally consider themselves &amp;quot;itinerant sowers of seed&amp;quot; in the less-refined Black communities of America.&amp;nbsp; It explains why many generally &amp;quot;stay&amp;quot; but don&amp;#8217;t &amp;quot;live&amp;quot; somewhere.&amp;nbsp; It explains why many, particularly pimps who have no shortage of charges, refer to their female intimates as &amp;quot;my bitches,&amp;quot; and use that appellation to refer to women of any race not just Black women.&amp;nbsp; It shows why even Black women laugh at such references on TV shows like &amp;quot;In Living Color,&amp;quot; rather than take it as a personal affront.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;But Black women suffer terrible deprivation, most longing for a stable Black man (husband if possible) at home, permanently.&amp;nbsp; Many if not most Black children yearn for a real, live-here, Black Daddy to love and care for them and their mommy.&amp;nbsp; And most Black men have little sense of belonging anywhere, particularly not permanently &amp;quot;living at home&amp;quot; with a Black wife.&amp;nbsp; And Black families have generally become intensely matriarchal.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;So, just because Black women can laugh at their terrible predicament does not mean you should cut into them all the way to the bone, hurting them way down deep where they can only scream in lonely silence, by poking fun at them and making them the butt of your jokes on national TV.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;Steve, you can remain funny and still say things to ennoble and inspire Black women, indeed ALL women, to higher standards of behavior so more of them will actually deserve the husbands for whom they yearn so hopelessly.&amp;nbsp; You can also inspire Black men, particularly leaders, to find ways to give Black children more permanent or permanent-seeming Black Daddies.&amp;nbsp; You can inspire Black men, particularly youths, to take a more respectful attitude toward woman, and see themselves as protectors and caretakers rather than merely USERS.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;Sadly, Steve, your woman-denigrating jokes don&amp;#8217;t accomplish that.&amp;nbsp; I encourage you to do a little soul-searching and find joke writers who can prep material for you that accomplishes GOOD while remaining funny. You could lead the way and inspire other Black comedians to follow in your GOOD footsteps.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;Why not give it a try?&amp;nbsp; You, a comedic genius and man of goodness, can surely achieve such an ambition, can&amp;#8217;t you?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;Feel free to answer me personally and confidentially if you wish.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;***&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table class=MsoTableGrid border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 style='border-collapse:collapse;border:none'&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=335 valign=top style='width:251.6pt;border:solid red 2.25pt;background:blue;padding:5.75pt 5.75pt 5.75pt 5.75pt'&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.0pt;color:red;background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'&gt;WARNING&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.0pt;color:yellow'&gt;:&amp;nbsp; I do NOT function as&amp;nbsp; law practitioner, lawyer, licensed attorney-at-law, or legal advisor.&amp;nbsp; Construe my comments ONLY as speculation or general information, and NOT as legal advice for you or anyone else.&amp;nbsp; Consult a well-qualified attorney (good luck finding one) in all questions of legality or law.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;***&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:black'&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;Contact:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:black'&gt; 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&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.posterous.com/"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&amp;#8226; &lt;b&gt;Law:&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://groups.google.com/group/lawmen"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;E-letter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/subscribetolawmen.htm"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Subscribe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/lawdonation.htm"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Donate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;2460 Persian Drive #70,&amp;nbsp; Clearwater,&amp;nbsp; Florida 33763&amp;nbsp; &amp;#8226;&amp;nbsp; 727 669 5511&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;***&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;**********************************************************
Bob Hurt - bob at bob hurt dot com http://bobhurt.com
727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-2048690298122803001?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/2048690298122803001/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=2048690298122803001' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/2048690298122803001'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/2048690298122803001'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/to-steve-harvey-no-more-jokes.html' title='To Steve Harvey:  No More Jokes Denigrating Black Women'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-3191200436694649168</id><published>2011-11-25T14:15:00.003-05:00</published><updated>2011-11-25T15:05:34.564-05:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='pavilion'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='hp ships junk'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='s3120n'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='junk computer'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='HP'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='hewlett packard'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='junk pavilion'/><title type='text'>Bob Hurt Demands HP Live up to Customer Expectation - NO MORE JUNK</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="tr_bq"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Today I sent the below message to HP CEO and President Meg Whitman's USELESS Executive Team at&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.hp.com/hpinfo/execteam/email/ceo/index.html"&gt;http://www.hp.com/hpinfo/execteam/email/ceo/index.html&lt;/a&gt;. &amp;nbsp;When one of them called me the other day, I heard background babble that sounded like a Wall Street boiler room. &amp;nbsp;I spoke with three people who sounded African American, and who seemed not the least interested in making good on HP's obligation to live up to standard industry expectation regarding computer product quality, maybe because I sounded Southern and Caucasian, and they've heard the same complaint thousands of times. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;HP sold junk computers as good ones, and the junk plagued the customers with heat problems that led to destroyed components that only a component replacement could fix. &amp;nbsp;This meant years of flaky operation, loss of use, and repair costs that far exceeded the value of the system. &amp;nbsp;The Executive Team members only further tarnished HP's flagging reputation by refusing to do anything at all to gratify this one customer. &amp;nbsp;Team members insisted the product was out of warranty. &amp;nbsp;I insisted that had nothing to do with typical customer expectation that the product operate trouble free for 3 to 5 years. &amp;nbsp;They wouldn't budge, particular the one man who could have set things right, Floor Manager Garfield Wilson.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;So, I decided to blow the whistle. &amp;nbsp;First I wrote this, then the message below:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/hp-refuses-to-replace-s3120n-junk-they.html"&gt;http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/hp-refuses-to-replace-s3120n-junk-they.html&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Meg Whitman:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;This week I canceled an order I had placed for an HP I7 desktop computer valued at $1300 and placed an order for an similar Lenovo with more capability and features, valued at $1000. &amp;nbsp;Why? &amp;nbsp;Because I no longer trust HP to live up to customer expectation of quality and durability of HP computers. &amp;nbsp;And I now recommend to everybody who will listen that they buy anybody's computer but HP's. &amp;nbsp;Why? &amp;nbsp;Because HP refuses to apologize for delivering junk to customers and replace that junk with properly functional equipment.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;In particular...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;I had a dissatisfying experience with our executive team. &amp;nbsp;I explained the problem with HP insistently shipping s3120n computers with a serious design flaw related to heat sensitivity that created myriad disgruntled customers. &amp;nbsp;I demanded a replacement system even though warranty expired on the old one. &amp;nbsp;Your team refused in spite of may warning of consequences when I start blowing the whistle. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;In response, I blogged the incident at http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/hp-refuses-to-replace-s3120n-junk-they.html and emailed a copy to the Special Agent In Charge at the Tampa FBI office. &amp;nbsp;I have suggested that the FBI lodge criminal charge against HP for Honest Services Fraud under 18 USC 1346. &amp;nbsp;HP Persons should do jail time for the recalcitrant for repeatedly using interstate communications in the racket of defrauding customers by selling them known-defective junk disguised as a pretty PC - the HP s3120n, and then refusing to show any good-faith effort to meet the standard customer expectation. &amp;nbsp;I doubt that in any single case you compensated your customers for lost use of the product and for resources wasted on tech support and warranty repairs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;I don't intend to stop blowing the whistle on HP till some corporate executive makes good regarding my complaint. &amp;nbsp;If you doubt my sincerity, Google bobhurt hp.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;https://www.google.com/search?sourceid=chrome&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;q=bobhurt+hp+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;I ask you again to order your executive team to provide a replacement computer at HP expense, NOT an s3120n, but one that works.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Do I expect HP to do the "right" thing? &amp;nbsp;No. &amp;nbsp;Not unless many more people complain at the executive team (web page above) and on blogs as I have. &amp;nbsp; And ONLY if people cancel orders for HP equipment and stop buying from them till they show more responsibility to their customers for valid complaints.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;In othr words, HP needs a conviction in the court of public opinion with enough noise to make their stock fall. &amp;nbsp;Then the shareholders will insist that HP fix the problem. &amp;nbsp;Then HP WILL fix it.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;If you have bought HP Junk (sold with serious design or parts problems they should have caught and fixed before shipment) and HP refused to replace it with something properly functional, in or out of warranty, you have a valid reason to COMPLAIN AND COMPLAIN LOUDLY, including writing letters to your local FBI office, demanding prosecution for fraud and racketeering.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;I have filed complaint #&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong style="background-color: white; color: #5e190a; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;33656167&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;with the Federal Trade Commission&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;https://www.ftccomplaintassistant.gov.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;**********************************************************
Bob Hurt - bob at bob hurt dot com http://bobhurt.com
727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-3191200436694649168?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/3191200436694649168/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=3191200436694649168' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/3191200436694649168'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/3191200436694649168'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/bob-hurt-demands-hp-live-up-to-customer.html' title='Bob Hurt Demands HP Live up to Customer Expectation - NO MORE JUNK'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-2768696007835765636</id><published>2011-11-23T23:58:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2011-11-23T23:58:49.688-05:00</updated><title type='text'>HP Refuses to Replace s3120n Junk They Sold</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=WordSection1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f"&gt; &lt;v:stroke joinstyle="miter" /&gt; &lt;v:formulas&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0" /&gt; &lt;/v:formulas&gt; &lt;v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect" /&gt; &lt;o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t" /&gt; &lt;/v:shapetype&gt;&lt;v:shape id="Picture_x0020_2" o:spid="_x0000_s1026" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="Description: http://h10025.www1.hp.com/ewfrf-JAVA/Doc/images/c01057887.jpg" href="http://h10003.www1.hp.com/digmedialib/prodimg/lowres/c00876542.jpg" title="Photo of HP Pavilion Slimline S3120n" style='position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:9.15pt;margin-top:0;width:150.3pt;height:227.8pt;z-index:251658240;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-wrap-distance-left:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-top:0;mso-wrap-distance-right:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-bottom:0;mso-position-horizontal:absolute;mso-position-horizontal-relative:text;mso-position-vertical:absolute;mso-position-vertical-relative:text;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-width-relative:page;mso-height-relative:page' o:button="t"&gt; &lt;v:imagedata src="cid:image003.jpg@01CCAA03.C5993E00" o:title="c01057887" /&gt; &lt;w:wrap type="square"/&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;![if !vml]&gt;&lt;a href="http://h10003.www1.hp.com/digmedialib/prodimg/lowres/c00876542.jpg"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-vy3b9pDhVuo/Ts3PChVBPrI/AAAAAAAAEEA/tc0rV6iPQPg/s1600/image002-729690.jpg"&gt;&lt;img src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-vy3b9pDhVuo/Ts3PChVBPrI/AAAAAAAAEEA/tc0rV6iPQPg/s320/image002-729690.jpg"  border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5678422347397283506" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;In 2007 John Proios of Clearwater, Florida, purchased a new &lt;a href="http://www.amazon.com/HP-Pavilion-S3120N-Slimline-Processor/dp/B000S6PLVE/ref=cm_pdp_rev_itm_title_3"&gt;HP Pavilion Slimline s3120n TV PC&lt;/a&gt; (refurb value $318 on 23 Nov 2011), a beautiful, compact desktop micro-tower powered by an Athlon dual-core CPU with 2G RAM, 320G 7200 rpm hard drive, DVD burner, built-in television tuner, monitor, keyboard, mouse, and Windows Vista.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;John spent over $1000 on the system but he didn&amp;#8217;t use it often.&amp;nbsp; Nevertheless, about 3 months later, the computer stopped working properly, taking several hours to boot up and show the Windows desktop.&amp;nbsp; John contacted HP support and sent the product for repair.&amp;nbsp; HP returned it in due course.&amp;nbsp; It still functioned as it had when he sent it to them.&amp;nbsp; It had become useless. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Like so many other computer buyers, John immigrated to the USA from Europe.&amp;nbsp; At the age of five he watched Nazi warplanes lob bombs onto his Greek island home, spent over 2 years in an Israeli refugee camp, returned home with his parents to rebuild, and made his way to seek his fortune in New York City at the age of 17.&amp;nbsp; John worked as a bookbinder and as a furrier, married, learned to play classical guitar, and in time moved to a retirement condominium in Florida.&amp;nbsp; There, knowing nothing about computers, he bought his junk HP Pavilion Slimline s3120n TV PC.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Instead of complaining again at HP after the company&amp;#8217;s first failure to repair his s3120n, John set it aside and used an old laptop with a cracked screen. He bought a cheap monitor and used the laptop to play chess and conduct trade on e-Bay.&amp;nbsp; I, a 40-year computer industry veteran, met John because of our common interest in guitars.&amp;nbsp; One day about 6 months ago he asked me to look at his HP s3120n to see what I could find out.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;First, I tried to boot it up, but walked away in disappointment when the screen remained blank.&amp;nbsp; Hours later I returned to see a Windows Vista desktop on the screen.&amp;nbsp; I realized that the computer did work, but ran slowly.&amp;nbsp; I put in my live UBUNTU disk and booted it.&amp;nbsp; It took hours to come up, and I installed it on the hard drive.&amp;nbsp; It still took hours to work,.&amp;nbsp; That convinced me that John&amp;#8217;s computer had a hardware problem.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;I opened the computer and saw not a single fleck of dust.&amp;nbsp; The computer looked brand new.&amp;nbsp; Well, why wouldn&amp;#8217;t it?&amp;nbsp; John barely used it and HP repair folks (I hope) repaired it.&amp;nbsp; I reseated the memory module and TV card and powered it up again.&amp;nbsp; As before, it took nearly forever to boot.&amp;nbsp; I concluded it needed a component change.&amp;nbsp; I visited the web to look for repair hints to corroborate my assessment. &lt;a href="http://www.google.com/search?rlz=1C1AVSX_enUS383US383&amp;amp;sourceid=chrome&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;q=hp+s3120n+problems"&gt;http://www.google.com/search?rlz=1C1AVSX_enUS383US383&amp;amp;sourceid=chrome&amp;amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;amp;q=hp+s3120n+problems&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;What I saw shocked me. There in front of my eyes I saw dozens of reports of heat sensitivity in this model.&amp;nbsp; When the s3120n overheats, motherboard or other components start dying.&amp;nbsp; That means you cannot merely swap a card, chip, module, or drive.&amp;nbsp; Typically, you have to remove the plug-in components and swap the motherboard, a project that typically costs $300 to $500 for a name-brand repair company (like HP) to do.&amp;nbsp; Maintenance professionals well know that if the repair costs less than half the price of a new system, the customer will usually fall for it and buy the repair job.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Some of the writers concluded that the s3120n has a fatal heat sensitivity problem and went on to discuss how to cool the system.,&amp;nbsp; This one typifies them:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in'&gt;&lt;a href="http://superuser.com/questions/194242/installing-an-additional-fan-in-an-hp-slimline-s3120n"&gt;http://superuser.com/questions/194242/installing-an-additional-fan-in-an-hp-slimline-s3120n&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;vertical-align:baseline'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;a href="http://superuser.com/questions/194242/installing-an-additional-fan-in-an-hp-slimline-s3120n"&gt;&lt;span style='color:#444444;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'&gt;Installing an additional fan in an HP Slimline s3120n&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:13.5pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'&gt;I've read many terrible things about this particular computer model's overheat issues. In addition, all of the dozen or so reviews I've read mention that the motherboard fries with 6-12 months of use. One guy claimed to be on his&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'&gt;fifth&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;mobo in less than a year.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in;line-height:13.5pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;border-style:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;word-wrap: break-word;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'&gt;Having just refurbished one of these puppies for my brother to use as his office PC, I'm worried, even though there's not much dust in his office and there's plenty of room around the case in all directions. I want to permanently forestall these potential overheat issues. I'm supposing the best way to do this is by installing an additional fan. The main problem so far is...&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:13.5pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;border-style:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;word-wrap: break-word;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'&gt;... the s3120n's case is&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'&gt;tiny&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in;line-height:13.5pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;border-style:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;word-wrap: break-word;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'&gt;It seems that the only location in which an additional fan could be installed is on the side below the CPU's fan. Even then, no fan larger than 50mm is going to fit, and even a 50mm is going to be a tight squeeze against one (currently empty) card slot. Thus, I'm considering a 40mm fan like the SilenX IXP-13-14 (20mm deep), mounted on the side and pushing into the case and onto the mobo's heat dissipator (or what appears to be the mobo's heat dissipator). This would be perpendicular to the PSU's intake/exhaust fans' flow (front to back) as well as the CPU's single fan (which pulls from the front).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in;line-height:13.5pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;border-style:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;word-wrap: break-word;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'&gt;I'm comfortable with computers' &amp;quot;guts&amp;quot;, but I've never installed a case fan. I've found no guidance online on how to install a case fan when there's no special fan-mounting location on the case, as with this surreally tiny Slimline. My current trajectory is to get the fan and install/jerry-rig it on the side using the case's many tiny side-vent holes.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:13.5pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;border-style:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;word-wrap: break-word;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;a href="http://h10025.www1.hp.com/ewfrf/wc/document?docname=c01358060&amp;amp;cc=us&amp;amp;lc=en&amp;amp;dlc=en&amp;amp;product=3440586"&gt;&lt;span style='color:#13B3BD;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in;text-decoration:none'&gt;Here&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=apple-converted-space&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;is an HP article and video that should give an idea of this case, its dimensions, and the relative locations of its internals.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in;line-height:13.5pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;border-style:initial;border-color:initial;border-image: initial;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;word-wrap: break-word;orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:black'&gt;My questions are general ones: Am I on the right track? How might you, my dear saving answerer, go about this? Thank you in advance for simply bearing with my long, detailed explanation.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='vertical-align:baseline'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;This Amazon.com complaint pretty well summarizes what disgruntled customers have to say:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in;text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.amazon.com/HP-Pavilion-S3120N-Slimline-Processor/product-reviews/B000S6PLVE"&gt;http://www.amazon.com/HP-Pavilion-S3120N-Slimline-Processor/product-reviews/B000S6PLVE&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.5in;text-indent:0in'&gt;6 of 6 people found the following review helpful:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.5in;text-indent:0in'&gt;1.0 out of 5 stars&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;HP s3120n runs so hot it will burn out within a year - mine did&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;Putting an Athlon 64 into a small form factor case is a BAD IDEA. You need laptop chipsets in a small form factor case otherwise the thermal load on the system will lead to premature failure. My s3120n is now a door-stop that will not even POST.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;This computer has inadequate cooling and runs really hot. Heat kills computer chips.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.5in'&gt;Published on August 1, 2008 by App &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Cnet.com&amp;#8217;s Senior Editor Matt Elliot has written this:&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.5in'&gt;&amp;#8220;&lt;span style='color:black;background:white'&gt;A typical PC should give you 3 to 5 years of good use before you need to look for a replacement or upgrades. By comparison, though a monitor loses its brightness over time, it certainly won't need to be replaced every 5 years..&amp;#8221;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a href="http://reviews.cnet.com/4520-10166_7-5543710-1.html"&gt;http://reviews.cnet.com/4520-10166_7-5543710-1.html&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;The typical s3120n customer gets less than a year of trouble-free performance, and when it does fail after the 1-year warranty, repair becomes prohibitively costly.&amp;nbsp; Customers have a reasonable expectation that their computers will last well beyond the traditional one-year warranty, up to 5 years.&amp;nbsp; If it does not last that long and repair cost makes repair unfeasible by approaching the cost of a competitive replacement, one can reasonably assume that the manufacturer cheated the customer by delivering a substandard product, substandard according to industry standards.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;I concluded the following as a consequence of the foregoing:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;1.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;HP employees poorly designed the s3120n, neglecting an important standard in computer construction &amp;#8211; provision of adequate cooling.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;2.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;HP employees discovered its terrible flaws during burn-in and simulated life-testing, but ignored the resulting failures, probably under some senior manager&amp;#8217;s time pressure.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;3.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;HP managers responsible for the s3120n ordered shipment of the product in spite of knowing about the heat sensitivity problem.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;4.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;HP managers reasoned that they would pay for repair costs during warranty, but after one year they would ignore the fact that customers worldwide expect to get 5 to 10 years of service out of a computer without a catastrophic motherboard failure.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;5.&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;S3120n sysrems began failing widely, but HP senior managers refused to issue a product recall notice, even though they knew that hundreds or thousands of systems would become doorstops because the customers they victimized would simply refuse to pay exorbitant repair costs.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;I called HP support to test my theory.&amp;nbsp; The support man spoke kindly to me but resolutely insisted he could do nothing to compensate me for the junk s3120n computer John had bought on good faith.&amp;nbsp; I complained vociferously to him, explaining that I had worked in the Loveland Instrument Division of HO back in the 1970&amp;#8217;s and that we would never subject our customers to such a cavalier distribution of known-defective products as HP did with the s3120n.&amp;nbsp; He suggested I write to the HP CEO executive team at &lt;a href="http://www.hp.com/hpinfo/execteam/email/ceo/index.html"&gt;http://www.hp.com/hpinfo/execteam/email/ceo/index.html&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp; I sent him this text, alleging I, not John, suffered loss of the computer, to conserve explanation:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:#222222'&gt;I write to take issue with HP's manner of dealing with heat sensitivity of the Pavilion Slimline s3120n TV PC. I believe mine constitutes a case in point. Within the first year of use the computer became so slow that it took several hours to boot. A friend of mine had used it and set it aside for several months to use his laptop. Then he gave it to me to fix. It worked as I mentioned above. I tried reseating components. The system had no dust or debris in it because of its scant use. I googled for others with similar problems and I found several, most notably the vocal customers who wrote about it at Amazon.com, thoroughly condemning it for heat sensitivity and repeated failures after repeated repairs.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;orphans: 2;text-align:-webkit-auto;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969);word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:#222222'&gt;A FAQ at hp web site suggested putting a fan in it and maintaining adequate clearance around it for air flow.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;orphans: 2;text-align:-webkit-auto;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969);word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:#222222'&gt;I have determined that the s3120n has a serious design flaw. Components overheat because of poor circulation, probably caused by insufficient ground clearance and insufficient fans for the tight space of the ATX form-factor inside that tiny case and the powerful dual core CPU in it. But for this you would have happy customers.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;orphans: 2;text-align:-webkit-auto;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969);word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:#222222'&gt;I found no warnings to buyers or recall notices. I asked for some accommodation. The support person refused, politely of course, claiming expired warranty. I have concluded that HP knew of this problem after many customers complained about it, and yet swept it under the rug thankful for expired warranty. As you know everyone expects their computer to last years, not a single year. With this system, HP has cheated customers out of that expectation.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;orphans: 2;text-align:-webkit-auto;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969);word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:#222222'&gt;In the mid 1970's I worked for the Loveland Instrument Division in Colorado. We developed and manufactured high reliability test and measurement instruments. Our customers would have condemned us if any equipment ever operated as the s3120n has. This computer therefore constitutes a grave embarrassment to me and to HP. Unfortunately, HP behaves about this item as a bumpkin guest might who just eructed loudly at the dinner table and pretended not to smell the stench or notice the sound emanating from his body. Such behavior goes way beyond the faux pas. The embarrassment would convince all present never to invite that guest.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;orphans: 2;text-align:-webkit-auto;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969);word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:#222222'&gt;I know HP has lost a lot of business because of this product, owing to the incessant failure and irreparable damage to customer good will. I for one have made up my mind never to purchase another HP product UNLESS HP provides me with a suitable replacement for the s3120n, GC665AA, SN CNH78023DK, now out of warranty.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;orphans: 2;text-align:-webkit-auto;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969);word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:#222222'&gt;I can't fire your engineering manager, but I can fire HP and buy elsewhere while I blow the whistle far and wide about HP's dereliction of duty to its customers. I don't mean these comments as a threat, but rather as a conviction. HP has one way to remedy this aside from full refund: a replacement system with similar or better performance for my friend John Proios who suffered considerable disappointment and inconvenience, even more than I did, from the premature failure of the system.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style='mso-margin-top-alt:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;orphans: 2;text-align:-webkit-auto;widows: 2;-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color:rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.917969);word-spacing:0px'&gt;&lt;span style='font-family:"Georgia","serif";color:#222222'&gt;I look forward to hearing from you. If you react ethically as we both know you should, I'll write a glowing report of your accommodation efforts, subject to your approval.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;The next day I received a call from HP Case Manager Douglas, caller ID 650-857-1502, in response to the above complaint. I reiterated my complaint and asked for remedy, such as a replacement computer of some kind.&amp;nbsp; He said because of policy and warranty he couldn&amp;#8217;t do anything about the problem.&amp;nbsp; I insisted that he bring a supervisor to the phone.&amp;nbsp; Executive case manager Jody said &amp;#8220;there is nothing we can do &amp;#8211; the unit is 2 years out of warranty.&amp;#8221;&amp;nbsp; I said give me someone who can say yes, not a thousand who can only say no.&amp;nbsp; Finally, HP Escalation Department Floor Manager Garfield Wilson came to the phone, listened to my explanation and appeal, and said emphatically before hanging up on me. &amp;#8220;We are not going to replace the unit because it is out of warranty.&amp;#8221;&amp;nbsp; I insisted that he put the CEO on the phone.&amp;nbsp; He refused.&amp;nbsp; I alerted him that I intended to make the public aware of HP&amp;#8217;s intentional defrauding of s3120n buyers by selling them units with known design flaws that would dramatically increase cost of ownership, and then refusing to give customers remedy outside the one-year warranty period.&amp;nbsp; He told me &amp;#8220;Do what you have to do.&amp;#8221;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;I have decided to follow through on my commitment.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Therefore, I hereby encourage all who feel inclined to purchase or sell Hewlett Packard brand name computers to remember the above story.&amp;nbsp; If it can happen to one model, it can happen over and over and over to innocent buyers and salespersons.&amp;nbsp; If it does, the salesperson will become complicit in a what I consider a fraud &amp;#8211; intentional misrepresentation that results in injury and damages to the customer.&amp;nbsp; And, the customer will receive a lemon with a design flaw so bad that every one will exhibit serious performance or reliability problems that will become expensive to repair.&amp;nbsp; Such victims will expend time and money and suffer frustration because the computer will stop working, the customer will have to troubleshoot it, then call support, then do without a computer while sending it for repair.&amp;nbsp; This can happen several times during the first year.&amp;nbsp; In succeeding years, the customer will have3 to payh nearly half the product cost to repair it, then eventually give up and use it for a &amp;#8220;boat anchor&amp;#8221; or &amp;#8220;doorstop&amp;#8221;, send it to Florida for use in building an artificial reef, drop it out a 10-story building in frustration just to see it smash and scatter parts on the concrete below, or salvage any possible parts from it and sell it for scrap or trash it.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;For all of you, why not tell HP to consider bypassing you and all that trouble, and just scrap it themselves?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;I shall NOT KNOWINGLY PURCHASE ANOTHER HP PRODUCT OF ANY KIND, not EVER, unless HP gives me and John remedy for this outrageous dereliction of moral and ethical duty, and for our frustration, expense, and waste of parts of our lives we will never get back, all because HP employees made a business decision to cheat customers rather than conduct business honorably.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;I encourage EVERYONE contemplating purchase of an HP computer to look to a competitive product instead.&amp;nbsp; I encourage a general boycott of HP till the CEO makes the RIGHT decision to make up to its customers for selling them junk which HP employees KNEW was junk, and using the warranty period to get out of the good faith obligation to provide computers that live up to market expectations of a&amp;nbsp; 3-to-5-year useful life. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;In my thinking, HP deserves to suffer a class-action lawsuit for fraud and racketeering for this kind of shoddy business.&amp;nbsp; I contemplate filing a criminal complaint against HP under 18 USC 1346, Honest Services Fraud.&amp;nbsp; Remember Enron?&amp;nbsp; The DOJ prosecuted CEO Skelling for Honest Services Fraud, and won a conviction.&amp;nbsp; He deceived shareholders about the value of the corporation.&amp;nbsp; HP cheated customers out of millions of dollars by selling systems with known n flaws - &amp;nbsp;the Paviloion Slimline s1320n TV PC, a truly good-looking, but terrible computer and bad investment. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;I encourage all others affected by the shoddy quality of the s1320n to file a complaint, too, or to fight back through boycott and exposure of the fraud, or both..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Think about this:&amp;nbsp; HP sold the product under a one year limited warranty, but industry consumers expect computers to last 3 to 5 years.&amp;nbsp; Didn&amp;#8217;t HP have the legal duty to inform customers that it had a 3 to 6 month Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)?&amp;nbsp; I say yes, they had that duty, and all computer makers have it.&amp;nbsp; If they don&amp;#8217;t fulfill that duty, and they sell their known-junk to unsuspecting, trusting consumers, take customer money, full price, as they would for a properly designed computer, and the computer then breaks repeatedly, requiring warranty repair, and keeps breaking likewise after warranty does that not injure the consumer?&amp;nbsp; Does the unnecessary expense not constitute damage?&amp;nbsp; Does the failure to give notice, the sale, and the damage not constitute fraud on the part of the manufacturer?&amp;nbsp; Think about it. Then contact an attorney for remedy.&lt;span style='color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;***&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table class=MsoTableGrid border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 style='border-collapse:collapse;border:none'&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=335 valign=top style='width:251.6pt;border:solid red 2.25pt;background:blue;padding:5.75pt 5.75pt 5.75pt 5.75pt'&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.0pt;color:red;background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'&gt;WARNING&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.0pt;color:yellow'&gt;:&amp;nbsp; I do NOT function as&amp;nbsp; law practitioner, lawyer, licensed attorney-at-law, or legal advisor.&amp;nbsp; Construe my comments ONLY as speculation or general information, and NOT as legal advice for you or anyone else.&amp;nbsp; Consult a well-qualified attorney (good luck finding one) in all questions of legality or law.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;***&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:black'&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;Contact:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:black'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://r.beetagg.com/?48F181"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Email&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:2.0pt;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;b&lt;span style='letter-spacing:1.0pt'&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:white'&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://facebook.com/truhbob"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:4.0pt;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;&amp;nbsp;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Bauhaus 93";color:#00B0F0;letter-spacing:-5.8pt'&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://twitter.com/bobhurt"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Arial Black","sans-serif";color:#00B0F0;text-decoration:none'&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&amp;#8226; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;Blogs:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.wordpress.com/"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.posterous.com/"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&amp;#8226; &lt;b&gt;Law:&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://groups.google.com/group/lawmen"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;E-letter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/subscribetolawmen.htm"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Subscribe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/lawdonation.htm"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Donate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;2460 Persian Drive #70,&amp;nbsp; Clearwater,&amp;nbsp; Florida 33763&amp;nbsp; &amp;#8226;&amp;nbsp; 727 669 5511&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;***&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;Morgan and Morgan &lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:black;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in;background:white'&gt;inquiry ID number is 166500&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#333333;background:white'&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;Please forward to Meg Whitman, CEO &amp;amp; President, HP&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;**********************************************************
Bob Hurt - bob at bob hurt dot com http://bobhurt.com
727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-2768696007835765636?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/2768696007835765636/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=2768696007835765636' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/2768696007835765636'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/2768696007835765636'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/hp-refuses-to-replace-s3120n-junk-they.html' title='HP Refuses to Replace s3120n Junk They Sold'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-vy3b9pDhVuo/Ts3PChVBPrI/AAAAAAAAEEA/tc0rV6iPQPg/s72-c/image002-729690.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-3399502908163832588</id><published>2011-11-17T20:35:00.001-05:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:35:17.253-05:00</updated><title type='text'>New Adverse Possession Links and Forum</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=WordSection1&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;!--[if gte vml 1]&gt;&lt;v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f"&gt; &lt;v:stroke joinstyle="miter" /&gt; &lt;v:formulas&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight" /&gt; &lt;v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0" /&gt; &lt;/v:formulas&gt; &lt;v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect" /&gt; &lt;o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t" /&gt; &lt;/v:shapetype&gt;&lt;v:shape id="Picture_x0020_2" o:spid="_x0000_s1026" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="Description: qrcode" style='position:absolute;left:0;text-align:left;margin-left:18.25pt;margin-top:0;width:152.05pt;height:152.05pt;z-index:251658240;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-wrap-distance-left:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-top:0;mso-wrap-distance-right:9pt;mso-wrap-distance-bottom:0;mso-position-horizontal:absolute;mso-position-horizontal-relative:text;mso-position-vertical:absolute;mso-position-vertical-relative:text;mso-width-percent:0;mso-height-percent:0;mso-width-relative:page;mso-height-relative:page'&gt; &lt;v:imagedata src="cid:image001.png@01CCA567.18BB14B0" o:title="qrcode" /&gt; &lt;w:wrap type="square"/&gt; &lt;/v:shape&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;![if !vml]&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-XtTCbXRGKyI/TsW2VVu_DWI/AAAAAAAAED0/URmdzJ727sw/s1600/image002-717254.png"&gt;&lt;img src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-XtTCbXRGKyI/TsW2VVu_DWI/AAAAAAAAED0/URmdzJ727sw/s320/image002-717254.png"  border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5676143383098101090" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;Click &lt;a href="http://qrcode.kaywa.com/img.php?s=6&amp;amp;d=Adverse%20Possession%0D%0Aap%40patriotplatz.com%0D%0Ahttp%3A%2F%2Fgroups.google.com%2Fgroup%2Fadversepossession%0D%0Ahttp%3A%2F%2Faplag.wordpress.com%0D%0Ahttp%3A%2F%2Faplag.infohttp://qrcode.kaywa.com/img.php?s=6&amp;amp;d=Adverse%20Possession%0D%0Aap%40patriotplatz.com%0D%0Ahttp%3A%2F%2Fgroups.google.com%2Fgroup%2Fadversepossession%0D%0Ahttp%3A%2F%2Faplag.wordpress.com"&gt;Here&lt;/a&gt; for the QR code for adverse possession related links.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;I have published AP articles at &lt;a href="http://bobhurt.blogspot.com"&gt;http://bobhurt.blogspot.com&lt;/a&gt;.However I have created new links for &lt;b&gt;Adverse Possession&lt;/b&gt;:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;AP at patriotplatz.com &amp;#8211; write for info about AP or to pose questions/comments&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://groups.google.com/group/adversepossession"&gt;http://groups.google.com/group/adversepossession&lt;/a&gt; - new google group : subscribe now&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://aplag.wordpress.com"&gt;http://aplag.wordpress.com&lt;/a&gt; &amp;#8211; New blog.&amp;nbsp; I&amp;#8217;ll migrate my articles to it.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1'&gt;&lt;![if !supportLists]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol'&gt;&lt;span style='mso-list:Ignore'&gt;&amp;middot;&lt;span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;![endif]&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://aplag.info"&gt;http://aplag.info&lt;/a&gt; &amp;#8211; web site not yet created, but coming soon to register &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.25in;text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;Adverse possessors and advocates need to engage in political action and litigation to make the Government clarify and respect AP rights.&amp;nbsp; If you want to join in this effort, click &lt;a href="http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/d?k=01sQeJ1s73lt2agRkmTPBbNA==&amp;amp;c=WGftfgDUjCZifRh31xOlYey5GrTCH7r2LkcUp4sDINE="&gt;here&lt;/a&gt; to send email and subscribe to the AP discussion group by sending email to this address: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:20.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="mailto:AdversePossession+subscribe@googlegroups.com"&gt;AdversePossession+subscribe@googlegroups.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:20.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;***&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table class=MsoTableGrid border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 style='border-collapse:collapse;border:none'&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td width=335 valign=top style='width:251.6pt;border:solid red 2.25pt;background:blue;padding:5.75pt 5.75pt 5.75pt 5.75pt'&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.0pt;color:red;background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow'&gt;WARNING&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:8.0pt;color:yellow'&gt;:&amp;nbsp; I do NOT function as&amp;nbsp; law practitioner, lawyer, licensed attorney-at-law, or legal advisor.&amp;nbsp; Construe my comments ONLY as speculation or general information, and NOT as legal advice for you or anyone else.&amp;nbsp; Consult a well-qualified attorney (good luck finding one) in all questions of legality or law.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt;***&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:black'&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=MsoNormal style='text-indent:0in'&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;Contact:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;color:black'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://r.beetagg.com/?48F181"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;Email&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:2.0pt;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;b&lt;span style='letter-spacing:1.0pt'&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:white'&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://facebook.com/truhbob"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:white;letter-spacing:4.0pt;background:navy;text-decoration:none'&gt;&amp;nbsp;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Bauhaus 93";color:#00B0F0;letter-spacing:-5.8pt'&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://twitter.com/bobhurt"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Arial Black","sans-serif";color:#00B0F0;text-decoration:none'&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;&amp;#8226; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt;Blogs:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:black'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.wordpress.com/"&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:blue'&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'&gt; 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Bob Hurt - bob at bob hurt dot com http://bobhurt.com
727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-3399502908163832588?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/3399502908163832588/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=3399502908163832588' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/3399502908163832588'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/3399502908163832588'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/new-adverse-possession-links-and-forum.html' title='New Adverse Possession Links and Forum'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-XtTCbXRGKyI/TsW2VVu_DWI/AAAAAAAAED0/URmdzJ727sw/s72-c/image002-717254.png' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-6026970232020832424</id><published>2011-11-15T19:21:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2011-11-15T19:21:54.672-05:00</updated><title type='text'>Bridge named in honor of educator Bevil Jarrell - Monday, June 20, 2011 - Copyright 2007 Ourtribune.com</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://ourtribune.com/article.php?id=12133#.TsMBbWQjpsw.blogger"&gt;Bridge named in honor of educator Bevil Jarrell - Monday, June 20, 2011 - Copyright 2007 Ourtribune.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;I shall love Bevil Jarrell forever for setting me straight young in life.  God has preserved a part of him on this world in the heart and mind of every one of his students throughout his coaching and teaching career at Humble High School.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;**********************************************************
Bob Hurt - bob at bob hurt dot com http://bobhurt.com
727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-6026970232020832424?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://ourtribune.com/article.php?id=12133#.TsMBbWQjpsw.blogger' title='Bridge named in honor of educator Bevil Jarrell - Monday, June 20, 2011 - Copyright 2007 Ourtribune.com'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/6026970232020832424/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=6026970232020832424' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/6026970232020832424'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/6026970232020832424'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/bridge-named-in-honor-of-educator-bevil.html' title='Bridge named in honor of educator Bevil Jarrell - Monday, June 20, 2011 - Copyright 2007 Ourtribune.com'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-8531371138617542042</id><published>2011-11-13T18:55:00.004-05:00</published><updated>2011-11-13T19:51:19.598-05:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='mers'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='merscorp'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='split note from mortgage'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='mortgage'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='delay the foreclosure'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='clerk sues mers'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='record note and mortgage'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='record notes'/><title type='text'>County Clerks Sue MERS in a Lost Cause</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="WordSection1"&gt;&lt;div style="border-bottom: solid #4F81BD 1.0pt; border: none; mso-element: para-border-div; padding: 0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;"&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoTitle" style="text-align: center;"&gt;County Clerks Suing MERS/MERSCORP in a Lost Cause&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoSubtitle" style="text-align: center;"&gt;9 November 2011 by &lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/"&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;The following news stories explain the Florida Duval County Clerk lawsuit against MERS and MERSCORP.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.mortgageservicingnews.com/dailybriefing/2010_471/fla-clerk-del-ag-sue-mers-1027375-1.html#.Trm_SSxjslk.twitter"&gt;http://www.mortgageservicingnews.com/dailybriefing/2010_471/fla-clerk-del-ag-sue-mers-1027375-1.html#.Trm_SSxjslk.twitter&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.nationalmortgagenews.com/dailybriefing/2010_471/fla-clerk-del-ag-sue-mers-1027375-1.html"&gt;http://www.nationalmortgagenews.com/dailybriefing/2010_471/fla-clerk-del-ag-sue-mers-1027375-1.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="line-height: 19.2pt; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; mso-margin-top-alt: 0in;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The lawsuit complains:&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoQuote"&gt;“MERS has usurped the rights and privileges of the Florida Clerks of Court by establishing, maintaining and inducing lenders to use its private recording system, which unlawfully interferes and competes with the public recording system.” &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;The clerk alleged that both the note and mortgage must go on the county record.&amp;nbsp; MERS attorney rebutted the complaint, claiming inaccuracy, and said MERS owns the mortgage and no law require the recording of a note.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I agree with MERS, but I also think the squabble could result in a beneficial change in the laws.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I consider this the core problem:&amp;nbsp; Smart people will always seek ways to keep their wealth while taking the wealth of others, particularly the stupid.&amp;nbsp; This case merely punctuates the problem.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Furthermore, Government operatives incessantly try to invade privacy rights of the people, and requiring the recordation of notes would reveal wealth in a way that would definitely invade privacy.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;Most importantly, Florida law does not give the Clerk the authority to require recordation of notes. Florida statute 28.222 lists all the instruments the Clerk (County Clerk or Clerk of Courts) must record.&amp;nbsp; Notes do not appear in the list.&amp;nbsp; 28.2222 (3) (h) names “&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: navy; font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%;"&gt;Any other instruments required or authorized by law to be recorded.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;”&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Additionally, one’s possession of the note, or one’s name on the note or an allonge as beneficiary or assignee, proves one’s beneficial interest in the note, such as a stream of repayments.&amp;nbsp; Any law requiring recordation of notes would impose an undue burden on commerce and unduly enrich the Clerk.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Imagine the insanity of filing every issuance of every Federal Reserve Note with a Clerk, and paying associated fees to the clerk.&amp;nbsp; The Clerk has neither a right nor a privilege to record notes, nor a right to receive fees related to registration of the notes with MERS.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Society’s big problem with recordation of notes lies in the mess caused by promissory notes&amp;nbsp; (“Notes), mortgage security instruments (“Mortgages”), securitization, and&amp;nbsp; mortgage foreclosures.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The mortgage loan borrower signs a Mortgage when buying a house.&amp;nbsp; The Mortgage contains language that protects the lender and abuses the borrower through rights-stripping.&amp;nbsp; Borrowers almost never read it.&amp;nbsp; If they did, and they thought about it, they might wonder why they need to convey the realty to the lender as part of the mortgage.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;That conveyance makes the lender the legal owner of the realty.&amp;nbsp; It also implies that the “loan” consists of the realty, not the alleged money which the borrower allegedly borrowed and typically never sees.&amp;nbsp; Instead, the closer hands the purchase check directly to the seller.&amp;nbsp; In effect, the lender bought the realty and lent it to the borrower.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This makes the typical closing into a scam that leaves the borrower owning nothing but a debt, equitable interest in the realty, and the obligation to maintain and insure it.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Neither the Note nor the Mortgage contain language requiring the lender or assignee to keep the note and mortgage united as one package of documents, nor to return the Note and Mortgage security instrument to the borrower upon satisfaction of the terms of the Note.&amp;nbsp; The borrower typically relieves the lender of the obligation both to inform the borrower of every assignment of the note, and to comply with the UCC’s notice and demand cycle.&amp;nbsp; Worst of all, no language in the Note actually conveys the Note to the lender, and yet lenders sell and securitize the note as though it constitutes their own chattel, depriving the borrower of all the fruits of such conversion.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Various rumors and facts surround the mystery of what happens to the physical Note after the borrower signs it at closing.&amp;nbsp; These have caused confusion so great that the mishandling of notes confounds judges in the real estate trial courts across America.&amp;nbsp; For decades, lenders or assignees held the notes securely in vaults and never brought them to court or the trustee in foreclosure matters.&amp;nbsp; They merely provided proof of loan payments and a copy of the note to prove its existence.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When challenged for the original, they claimed they had lost or accidentally destroyed the note, and maybe they did.&amp;nbsp; In recent years when the foreclosures began to mount and defendants demanded to see the original note, plaintiffs magically found them.&amp;nbsp; Companies like &lt;a href="http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2010/10/4closurefraud-posts-docx-mortgage-document-fabrication-price-sheet.html"&gt;DOCX specialized in re-creating “original”&lt;/a&gt; loan documents, &lt;a href="http://frauddigest.com/pdfs/beneficiariesdocx.pdf"&gt;a crime for which no court&lt;/a&gt; has yet punished anyone. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now, amidst all this confusion, county clerks have started suing MERS in an effort to stop MERS from registering note assignments, and to force the assignees to file the assignment along with any changes in the mortgage with the county clerk, and to pay corresponding recordation fees.&amp;nbsp; This would of course bring a windfall of much-needed money into the court coffers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But, as I have explained, that would constitute malfeasance, invasion of privacy, and a ball and chain on the ankle of commerce.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The assignment-in-blank and bearer instruments like bonds and currency constitute an additional major fly in the ointment of the clerks’ nefarious scheme to record notes.&amp;nbsp; If they get their way, people will, out of logical consistency, have to record every I.O.U., promissory note, bond purchase, and currency transaction, even when it does not relate to a mortgage.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For further consistency, people might also have to record purchases and transfers of chattel, and pay a corresponding fee.&amp;nbsp; This would amount to a tax on all commerce, on top of existing luxury tax, sales tax, and other excise taxes.&amp;nbsp; The clerks would have a monumental, new outrage from the public to deal with, a brand new justification for a Boston Tea Party uprising.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In addition, the clerks don’t seem to grasp the significance of MERS and MERSCORP.&amp;nbsp; The MERS concept started because lenders wanted it and funded it so they could keep track of notes and simplify foreclosures while reducing the cost of assigning notes.&amp;nbsp; All major lenders own shares in MERSCORP for that reason.&amp;nbsp; Thus, MERSCORP operates as their special-purpose alter-egos with perfect legitimacy.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For the foregoing reasons, I predict that the clerks will lose and lose badly in their effort to force note assignees to record the assignment and pay a fee for it.&amp;nbsp; They will fail in their effort to shut down the legitimate operation of MERS.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;However, MERS does cause a certain problem.&amp;nbsp; When the holder of the note and the mortgagee sue under separate names to foreclose, they have no standing to force a foreclosure sale of the mortgaged realty.&amp;nbsp; These points explain why.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;1.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;The holder named on the note or allonges has the right to foreclose the note, but because the mortgage bears the servicer’s name (MERS) as mortgagee, and not the holders, the holder has no authority to force a sale UNLESS the holder has made the mortgagee the holder’s agent for that purpose.&amp;nbsp; That almost never happens.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;2.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;The mortgagee (MERS) has no standing to sue to force the foreclosure sale because the borrower’s failure to make timely mortgage payments injured only the holder, not the mortgagee.&amp;nbsp; Only injured parties have the right to sue.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If these sticky issues become salient in the clerk’s lawsuit against MERS, maybe the legislature will take the hint and clarify the issue in statutes that prevent splitting the note from the mortgage.&amp;nbsp; This would force the assignees of the note to file and pay a recording fee.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; I doubt that will happen, however.&amp;nbsp; The lenders could combine the note and mortgage in a single document, but for a variety of sound reasons chose not to.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-kJawnfwkXGk/TYvUtCKJ4RI/AAAAAAAAAPM/ke2U5bHcWcs/s1600/Image033.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-kJawnfwkXGk/TYvUtCKJ4RI/AAAAAAAAAPM/ke2U5bHcWcs/s1600/Image033.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; 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727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-8531371138617542042?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/8531371138617542042/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=8531371138617542042' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/8531371138617542042'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/8531371138617542042'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/county-clerks-sue-mers-in-lost-cause.html' title='County Clerks Sue MERS in a Lost Cause'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-kJawnfwkXGk/TYvUtCKJ4RI/AAAAAAAAAPM/ke2U5bHcWcs/s72-c/Image033.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-3036023284225549682</id><published>2011-11-10T17:58:00.003-04:00</published><updated>2011-11-11T08:37:03.938-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='fatherhood of god'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='brotherhood of man'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='what is a human'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='bible'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='personality'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='human life'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jesus'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='fogbom'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='gospel'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='proposition 26'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='adjutant mind spirits'/><title type='text'>Elucidation on "What is a Human" and the Bible</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-unTnB49uLTw/TqlsK1QXrDI/AAAAAAAAAw8/0HgsSQcxLTI/s1600/2011-10-26_15-24-59_369.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-unTnB49uLTw/TqlsK1QXrDI/AAAAAAAAAw8/0HgsSQcxLTI/s320/2011-10-26_15-24-59_369.jpg" width="175" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;With respect to my &amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/mississippi-prop-26-what-is-human.html"&gt;What Is A Human&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;commentary (see text below), Scott wrote:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;****&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;Bob,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;Respectfully, you are entitled to your opinion, however until you or anyone else in this world can create the living and breathing things we have in the world , God is still God and his word stands true. The reason the world is in the mess it is in is because man wants to put his spin on Godly issues.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;Humbly,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;"&gt;Scott&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;"&gt;****&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;"&gt;I do my best to answer Scott fairly:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 12pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Dear Scott:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;LIVING?&amp;nbsp; BREATHING? &amp;nbsp;Well, I guess you just made my point, Scott.&amp;nbsp; If a genetic entity doesn’t live and breathe, we cannot rightly call it “human” can we?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Moreover, as I pointed out in my comments, a human does not merely breathe.&amp;nbsp; It must also enjoy sentience, and demonstrate personality – show self-awareness, and at least the incipient ability to make moral decisions, communicate ideals with other persons, love other persons, and crave to know God.&amp;nbsp; These incipient abilities do not exist in certain sub-humans like the worst with Down syndrome, and they most likely will not survive to attain any level of Heaven.&amp;nbsp; When they die they will have no more chance of going to Heaven than dogs have, and so we should not consider them “human.”&amp;nbsp; Because of that and the fact that normal people will abuse them unless protected, they will become a net burden on society forever, and they represent a danger to society, women pregnant with them should abort them in every instance.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;If we attach undue moral significance to aborting subhumans, we will also attach undue moral significance to preventing conception of subhumans and defective, degenerate, inferior types, such as the 85 million people in America with IQ below 85.&amp;nbsp; Such people will never graduate from high school.&amp;nbsp; They become victims of nearly all smarter people.&amp;nbsp; They make notoriously bad decisions and gravitate to crime and welfare abuse to get by.&amp;nbsp; They terribly burden society’s infrastructures related to welfare, education, housing, health care, and criminal justice.&amp;nbsp; They dramatically reduce the GNP both by burdening infrastructures and having low value of productivity.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;If indeed a millennium ever arrives (as in the Bible's book of Revelations) such people will obviously not survive to experience it because of their tendency toward indigence, irresponsibility, lifelong dependence on others for subsistence, and crime.&amp;nbsp; Sooner or later, all enlightened societies get rid of them through abortion, and through sterilization of the stupid and inferior so such prospective parents cannot procreate similarly feckless innocents.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1&gt;Word of God?&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;You mentioned God’s word.&amp;nbsp; WHAT word?&amp;nbsp; According to whom?&amp;nbsp; 213 years ago Thomas Paine began publishing his &lt;a href="http://www.infidels.org/library/historical/thomas_paine/age_of_reason/" target="_blank"&gt;Age of Reason&lt;/a&gt; volumes in which he cited the Bible’s own statements to prove its errancy, fallibility, and contradictions, and to refute its authenticity, showing it as a collection of spurious works by a wide array of unknown authors.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;Furthermore, any reader can clearly see that much of the bible consists either of letters with either unknown or unreliable authorship based on ZERO divine authority, or of the secular history of the Hebrews/Jews which ought to stand alone, apart, and separate from purported religious or inspirational writings.&amp;nbsp; And as you well know, part of the Bible, the Song of Solomon in particular, consists of ancient prurient or erotic literature, the "porn” of that day.&amp;nbsp; You can hardly consider this as rightly belonging to the so-calle&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;d Word of God.&amp;nbsp; And hey, even Jesus complained that nobody could live up to all of the Jewish laws, so how COULD they have such merit as to warrant our adherence?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;I do not mean by my comments to insinuate that the Bible does not provide spiritually inspirational content or relevant moral guidance.&amp;nbsp; I mean to assert that &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;we ought to view it as a banquet feast with a table containing food prepared by primitive chefs ignorant of man’s nutritional needs, as well as by modern chefs and nutritionists.&amp;nbsp; We ought to know better than to eat cave-man food or eat the plates, silverware, tablecloth, and centerpiece.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;We ought to know that as a historical work it reveals the evolution of the concept of God among primitive people, not the evolution of God himself.&amp;nbsp; For example &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;o&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;early Hebrews saw Yaweh as their vengeful, jealous, tribal deity among other less powerful deities, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;o&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;later Hebrews saw him as the ONLY God, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;o&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;still later Hebrew prophets like the Isaiahs saw him as a God of love, &amp;nbsp;and &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;o&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Jesus of Nazareth boldly proclaimed him as our loving, wise Heavenly Father whom we should love and emulate, a reality that neither Jews nor Muslims nor fundamentalist Christians have yet fully grasped.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;We have stood by while ancient and modern preacher/teachers have perverted and polluted the beautiful Gospel of the Kingdom of God that Jesus of Nazareth both taught and lived.&amp;nbsp; We have idly or supportively watched today’s preachers browbeat children into accepting Jesus as a savior through his crucifixion as a human sacrifice to appease God so that God might willingly forgive his earthly children of their petty sins, even though Jesus himself never taught such a&lt;/span&gt;n illogical&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt; and wretched notion about God’s relationship with his children.&amp;nbsp; We now bear the cross of reforming Christianity so that it will abandon such nonsense and return to the real gospel of Jesus, which I shall recite in &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;a nutshell for you because I know you don’t know it.&amp;nbsp; I do this because I know you probably believe the red words of Jesus in the Bible BEFORE you believe anything else in it, and you probably accept him as the ultimate authority on the Gospel, above everyone else, including Saul/Paul.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1&gt;The Real Gospel&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;Jesus taught that every faith-son of God will, by embracing sonship with God, strive to show his wise and loving nature to others through sincere daily living – pursuit of truth, beauty, and goodness through love, mercy, and ministry to others.&amp;nbsp; He asserted this in the following tenets of the Gospel:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;1.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Fatherhood of God&lt;/b&gt;.&amp;nbsp; Acceptance of the reality of the sovereignty of God – he is our Heavenly Father, he loves us, we are his children, and we ought to love and spiritually emulate him;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;"&gt;2.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Brotherhood of Man&lt;/b&gt;.&amp;nbsp; Belief in the truth of the brotherhood of man – we are the brothers and sisters of our fellow humans and others of God’s willed creatures, and we should love and forgive them, and serve them unselfishly and lovingly;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;"&gt;3.&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Becoming like God&lt;/b&gt;.&amp;nbsp; Faith in the effectiveness of the supreme human desire to do the will of our Heavenly Father – to become LIKE him through sincere, moment-by-moment striving to do what we consider most right.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h1&gt;The Great Commission&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;Scott, I encourage you to share these saving truths with others as I do and as Jesus commanded his followers to do, for these &lt;/span&gt;constitute&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt; the &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;real&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; “Word of God.”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;I do appreciate your response to my comments, for it shows that you have deep feelings about the issues.&amp;nbsp; I did not respond to you on the Lawmen group because I made my message a little religious, and it might seem that I hold Christianity in disdain, which I do not.&amp;nbsp; I merely expect all Christians to take seriously and sincerely the messages in Jesus’ life and teachings, even though they get the story from a source long and widely known to contain errors, editorializations, contradictions, and false credentials.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;*********************** &amp;nbsp;For Reference, the source article **********&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;span class="yiv527944168apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;Proponents of Mississippi’s 8 Nov 2011 ballot measure “Proposition 26” seek to define the term person to “include every human being from the moment of fertilization.”&amp;nbsp; The proposition impacts a pregnant woman’s access to health care, including abortion. The American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists released an opposition statement calling the proposition “vague and overly broad”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;span class="yiv527944168apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;I don’t believe personhood begins till the Heavenly Father bestows the personality upon the child, whether that happens in our out of the womb.&amp;nbsp; I believe the seven&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="yiv527944168apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://urantiabook.org/newbook/ub/ppr036_5.htmlhttp:/urantiabook.org/newbook/ub/ppr036_5.html" target="_blank"&gt;adjutant mind spirits must&lt;/a&gt; first become functional in the mind so that personality bestowal will have meaning and function.&amp;nbsp; The spirits go by the names&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;intuition,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;understanding,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;courage,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;knowledge,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;counsel,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;worship, and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;wisdom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;span class="yiv527944168apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;Personality has qualities including&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Self-consciousness – awareness of awareness,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Ability to exercise moral will – to choose between right and wrong,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Ability to communicate thoughts, ideas, and ideals to other persons,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Ability to desire to do good to others – to love, and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Ability to crave to know God and to grow to know him,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;span class="yiv527944168apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;I do not know how much of the brain must function, nor in what way, before the adjutant mind spirits can function in association with it.&amp;nbsp; I imagine it must become sufficiently developed for the baby to seek nourishment before the Father bestows personality upon the genetic entity.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;span class="yiv527944168apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;The typical child does not exercise moral will (begin to exhibit wisdom) until the fifth year of life.&amp;nbsp; So, I don’t believe minimal personhood requires full exercise of the prerogatives of personality.&amp;nbsp; Since premature babies can survive with care and nourishment, I believe it safe to say that a baby does not have to experience natural birth in order to become human.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;span class="yiv527944168apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;However, if a baby cannot survive outside the womb at some age with personality prerogatives intact, regardless of the care given, and become a normal human, then that baby does not have the requisite characteristics of a human being with real personality.&amp;nbsp; And, neither government nor people should not seek to keep it alive if the mother dies while pregnant. Nor should government confer personhood status on such an entity.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;span class="yiv527944168apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;I believe we should exercise common sense in determining when human life starts, such as by the above factors.&amp;nbsp; I do not believe conception constitutes the beginning of human life, nor that a human zygote or embryo constitutes a “human.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=8978494&amp;amp;postID=3036023284225549682" name="_MailAutoSig"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;***&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;Bob Hurt&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; 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Bob Hurt - bob at bob hurt dot com http://bobhurt.com
727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-3036023284225549682?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/3036023284225549682/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=3036023284225549682' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/3036023284225549682'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/3036023284225549682'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/with-respect-to-my-what-is-human-scott.html' title='Elucidation on &quot;What is a Human&quot; and the Bible'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-unTnB49uLTw/TqlsK1QXrDI/AAAAAAAAAw8/0HgsSQcxLTI/s72-c/2011-10-26_15-24-59_369.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-2279422519813300718</id><published>2011-11-10T15:17:00.003-04:00</published><updated>2011-11-11T15:21:15.875-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='mortgage foreclosure defense'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='adverse possessor&apos;s rights'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='property tax'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='delay the foreclosure'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='adverse possession'/><title type='text'>More Pesky Questions about Florida Adverse Possession</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="WordSection1"&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoSubtitle" style="text-align: center;"&gt;10 November 2011 By &lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/"&gt;Bob Hurt&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;Roxann from Broward County Florida called and informed me of &lt;a href="http://www.wsvn.com/features/articles/carmelcase/MI93569/"&gt;Fitzroy Ellis sentencing&lt;/a&gt; related to Adverse Possession, and to ask about AP of a house of a deceased, intestate, heirless owner.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Lola from Duval County Florida called and informed me of Statewide Prosecutor &lt;a href="http://video.tbo.com/v/48128583/adverse-property-possessors-arrested-for-fraud.htm"&gt;Nick Cox persecution of Demetrius Lewis and Chris McDonald&lt;/a&gt; for AP-related crimes, and to ask about AP of an abandoned, moldy, overgrown place bought by the lender for $100 at auction.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;I estimate that only a high appeals court like the state Supreme Court can adequately and with reasonable finality answer the questions.&amp;nbsp; They involve an understanding of the English Law of Florida with roots 600 years deep.&amp;nbsp; And neither the courts nor the Florida Legislature have ever published that law fully for the people to know and use.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;I pointed the callers to Florida Statutes Chapter 86 and my article on AP strategy.&amp;nbsp; Questions arose that might provide topics for declaratory judgment naming Sheriff, State Attorney, Statewide Prosecutor, Attorney General, Police Chief.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Why does lender get property for only $100 at auction (auction sham works like a scam)?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Why does clerk turn down opposing bids?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;How does court determine fair market value of foreclosure auction property?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;If APer makes repairs and improvements can APer put lien on property for costs?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Can APer prevail in a law suit against owner for payment of such lien?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Can owner prevail in a lawsuit against the APer for rent or unauthorized changes like adding on a room, re-landscaping the property, planting a garden where grass existed, uprooting a tree, etc.?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Does chapter 82/83 apply&amp;nbsp; - must owner sue for ejectment/writ of possession to eject adverse possessor who possessed realty more than 30 days, or may owner remove APer with mere trespass warning filed with sheriff?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;How much time does APer have to vacate property on receipt of writ or possession or trespass warning?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Does time of filing Notice of AP affect the above, given that law requires AP Notice only within the first year of AP?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;For abandoned realty with house open to the air, should County health dept check air quality and other inhabitability issues like mold/rats/pigeons/insects/vermin in A/C ducts, attic, main house?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Can APer hold owner liable for health problems resulting from mold/rats/pigeons/insects/vermin?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Does the English Law of Florida provide that AP statutes/common law constitute only a remedy for adverse possession or also a right adversely to possess untended realty?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Does Florida statute violate the English Law of Florida, by removing a common law right without providing a suitable statutory substitute, such as by requiring notice to the property appraiser and owner and Sheriff/police, such that police harass the APer without complaint by owner?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Does sheriff/police violate APer rights by harassing, and warning APer of arrest for entry on AP property?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Must notice to owner of record include notice to both equitable owner (mortgagor) and legal owner (mortgagee/lender/assignee)?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Does such notice require uniting or mortgage and note under one common beneficiary?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Does such notice become unduly burdensome when beneficiary has assigned note in blank?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Does APer have right to rent the AP realty to someone else?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;What law or principle of law prohibits an APer from taking AP of numerous realties, fixing them up, and renting them out, so long as APer does not misrepresent the APer’s status as an APer, or the fact that the owner of record might act to repossess the realty within the statutory period?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Does the APer have the right to demolish a structure unfit for its intended use (such as human habitation) on the AP realty and replace it with a new one or not replace it at all?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Approximately how much would it cost to prosecute a declaratory judgment lawsuit on these and related questions, seeking injunctions against law enforcers and prosecutors from harassing APers or acting against APers criminally, and forcing harassers to compensate victims of such harassment?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;If an APer takes AP of a house that belonged to a free-and-clear owner who died without will or heirs, what right does the APer have to defend possession against the State of Florida and any probate court?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;What if the owner did have heirs but no will?&amp;nbsp; Does APer have any priority of right over the heirs, and if so, what?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;What if the owner had a will that ignored the&amp;nbsp; house, and no heirs?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;At a foreclosure auction where lender takes realty for the “value” at a cost of $100, why does the auction detail not list the purported value instead of $100 as the purchase price?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Why do courts not (in equity) force lenders to cram down loan balances to present actual value minus paid in equity – why does lender as sophisticated investor who caused the collapse of values not have to shoulder the brunt of equity loss?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="margin-left: .75in; text-indent: 0in;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;A white paper answering the above questions could become a good promotional item for a title attorney.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;*******************&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;A law buddy responded to the above comments as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Answers are pretty simple.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; First of all you need to define an APer.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; One does not have the right to make any claim for adverse possession until one has resided and paid taxes for at least seven years.&amp;nbsp; Once that requirement is met, one can then file an action in court seeking a judicial decree as to whether he or she has adverse possession rights.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Whether one does depends on all the facts and circumstances of that particular case.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;So anyone taking possession of property without the permission of the owner is a trespasser for the first seven years and has absolutely no adverse possession rights.&amp;nbsp; Hence, anyone taking possession of property without the property owner’s permission can be prosecuted as a trespasser.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; The law does not require the police or the state attorney’s office to have permission of victims to enforce the law.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;The law does evolve and change.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; You raise some good issues as to why it should change in this area.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; One is looking at spending at least $100,000 to handle a test case to take up to the Florida Supreme Court.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;*******************&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;I responded to him as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;I understand your comments, but I have an alternate view.&amp;nbsp; I believe an adverse possessor engages in adverse possession upon taking possession adversely, not upon filing notice or lasting on the realty through the statutory limitation period and associated quiet title action.&amp;nbsp; Such an action perfects possessory rights against the owner and terminates the adverse possession period.&amp;nbsp; Thus, AP lasts from initial possession, through continuous possession, for the statutory period.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;I therefore believe that ONLY THE RIGHTFUL OWNER OF RECORD has any right to complain against the APer with any legal effect.&amp;nbsp; And I believe you can prove this IF YOU HAVE FULL, UNFETTERED ACCESS to the English Law of Florida (which you probably do not have).&amp;nbsp; Our state government has the legal duty to provide all Floridians with the English Law of Florida, as amended and updated, annually, in printed and on-line form so that Floridians may avail themselves of its rights and operate according to its limits and obligations.&amp;nbsp; Only a successful prosecution of this point through the Florida Supreme Court will force the government to obey its responsibility to provide us with the law in writing.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;As a case in point, the Supreme Court in Kluger v White (1973) opined that the legislature cannot remove a common law right without providing a suitable statutory substitute, and later that year that the Court could, as the source of common law, CHANGE the common law to suit the evolved needs of society.&amp;nbsp; Thus, any interpretation of criminal law that would impede adverse possessors, other than trespass warning by the rightful owner, operates as a removal of the common law right of adverse possession.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Thus, AP does NOT constitute trespass UNLESS the owner demands that the APer leave the realty AND the APer refuses to leave .&amp;nbsp; THEN and ONLY THEN does AP constitute trespass.&amp;nbsp; 400 years of English law prior to the founding of the USA seem to support this.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Essentially, nobody can actually steal realty, other than the objects on it.&amp;nbsp; Only an idiot would leave his wallet lying on the front seat of an unlocked car.&amp;nbsp; Even though the law punishes theft of the wallet, catching the thief presents a problem, so most such thieves succeed without penalty.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;However, with realty, we have a different situation.&amp;nbsp; Because no one can steal it, one cannot commit grand theft of it if abandoned.&amp;nbsp; One cannot deprive an owner of use of the realty if the owner does not use it, and shows no sign of caring for or cultivating it.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Owners owe themselves and the community a duty of care for their realty.&amp;nbsp; Without such care the realty becomes a danger to the community and to the owner and any future occupant through mold infection, pest infestation, and invitation to vandals and thieves.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Thus, the owner owes the care to the community, not merely to himself, and adverse possession therefore purges the community of the harm related to abandonment.&amp;nbsp; AP has for that reason, not just for taxes and cultivation, ALWAYS operated as a benefit to the community, the owner, any mortgagees, and the government.&amp;nbsp; And for that reason, GOVERNMENT has the DUTY to protect the APer against all possession adversaries other than the owner of record. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;Let us not forget in this discussion that all governments ultimately took the land by conquest, wresting it from the control of predecessors. &amp;nbsp;They accomplished this because predecessors failed adequately to care for the land and inclusively to defend their possession. &amp;nbsp;Today, our government keeps such land only by consent of the governed, and so both government and governed owe mutual duties of care, utilization - putting the land to its highest, best use-, &amp;nbsp;and defending possession, ultimately ousting from the land those who ignore those duties. &amp;nbsp;In this sense, "might" indeed makes "right."&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;"&gt;The question also arises regarding right to possess any item discarded or thrown away, such as realty abandoned in foreclosure.&amp;nbsp; NO rhyme or reason supports the faulty notion that an owner of record cannot discard realty, nor that an adverse possessor cannot claim it as his “found” property.&amp;nbsp; The same remains true when a person dies intestate, and the government has slept on its own obligation to put the realty and other assets of the deceased into probate proceeding.&amp;nbsp; Government has no less obligation than the rightful owner to prevent the property from becoming a danger to the community or, conversely, to put the property to its highest, best use.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;*******************&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;# # #&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;***&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;Bob Hurt&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: navy; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: white; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; letter-spacing: 2pt; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: navy; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: white; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; text-decoration: none;"&gt;b&lt;span style="letter-spacing: 1pt;"&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: white; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;Blogs &lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/"&gt;1&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.wordpress.com/"&gt;2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;a href="http://bobhurt.posterous.com/"&gt;3&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;• &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://r.beetagg.com/?48F181"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;Email&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;• &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://groups.google.com/group/lawmen"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;Law&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;• &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/lawdonation.htm"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;Donate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://facebook.com/truhbob"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: navy; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: white; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; letter-spacing: 4pt; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #00b0f0; font-family: 'Bauhaus 93'; font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: -5.8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #00b0f0; font-family: 'Bauhaus 93'; font-size: 14pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://twitter.com/bobhurt"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #00b0f0; text-decoration: none;"&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater, Florida 33763 •727 669 5511&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;***&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;**********************************************************
Bob Hurt - bob at bob hurt dot com http://bobhurt.com
727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-2279422519813300718?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/2279422519813300718/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=2279422519813300718' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/2279422519813300718'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/2279422519813300718'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/more-pesky-questions-about-florida.html' title='More Pesky Questions about Florida Adverse Possession'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-8897958542411278712</id><published>2011-11-08T19:13:00.004-04:00</published><updated>2011-11-11T09:06:35.331-04:00</updated><title type='text'>Mississippi Prop 26 - What is a Human?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="WordSection1"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;[Editor's Note: &amp;nbsp; also see&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/with-respect-to-my-what-is-human-scott.html"&gt;http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/with-respect-to-my-what-is-human-scott.html&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-YlIJ10lEdK8/TqoHDc8nhiI/AAAAAAAABFQ/sBCsgvs5bxQ/s1600/Tamica%2526Jugito.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="320" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-YlIJ10lEdK8/TqoHDc8nhiI/AAAAAAAABFQ/sBCsgvs5bxQ/s320/Tamica%2526Jugito.jpg" width="307" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;Proponents of Mississippi’s 8 Nov 2011 ballot measure “Proposition 26” seek to define the term person to “include every human being from the moment of fertilization.”&amp;nbsp; The proposition impacts a pregnant woman’s access to health care, including abortion. The American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists released an opposition statement calling the proposition “vague and overly broad”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;I don’t believe personhood begins till the Heavenly Father bestows the personality upon the child, whether that happens in our out of the womb.&amp;nbsp; I believe the seven&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://urantiabook.org/newbook/ub/ppr036_5.htmlhttp:/urantiabook.org/newbook/ub/ppr036_5.html"&gt; adjutant mind spirits must&lt;/a&gt; first become functional in the mind so that personality bestowal will have meaning and function.&amp;nbsp; The spirits go by the names&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;intuition, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;understanding, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;courage, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;knowledge, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;counsel, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;worship, and &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Symbol; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;wisdom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;Personality has qualities including&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;Self-consciousness – awareness of awareness,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;Ability to exercise moral will – to choose between right and wrong,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;Ability to communicate thoughts, ideas, and ideals to other persons,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;Ability to desire to do good to others – to love, and&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoListParagraph" style="mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -.25in;"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Symbol;"&gt;·&lt;span style="font: normal normal normal 7pt/normal 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;Ability to crave to know God and to grow to know him,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;I do not know how much of the brain must function, nor in what way, before the adjutant mind spirits can function in association with it.&amp;nbsp; I imagine it must become sufficiently developed for the baby to seek nourishment before the Father bestows personality upon the genetic entity.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;The typical child does not exercise moral will (begin to exhibit wisdom) until the fifth year of life.&amp;nbsp; So, I don’t believe minimal personhood requires full exercise of the prerogatives of personality.&amp;nbsp; Since premature babies can survive with care and nourishment, I believe it safe to say that a baby does not have to experience natural birth in order to become human.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;However, if a baby cannot survive outside the womb at some age with personality prerogatives intact, regardless of the care given, and become a normal human, then that baby does not have the requisite characteristics of a human being with real personality.&amp;nbsp; And, neither government nor people should seek to keep it alive if the mother dies while pregnant. Nor should government confer personhood status on such an entity.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span class="apple-style-span"&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: black; font-family: Georgia, serif;"&gt;I believe we should exercise common sense in determining when human life starts, such as by the above factors.&amp;nbsp; I do not believe conception constitutes the beginning of human life, nor that a human zygote or embryo constitutes a “human.”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;***&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;Bob Hurt&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: navy; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: white; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; letter-spacing: 2pt; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: navy; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: white; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; text-decoration: none;"&gt;b&lt;span style="letter-spacing: 1pt;"&gt;h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: white; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;Blog1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;•&lt;/span&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.wordpress.com/"&gt;Blog2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;• &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://r.beetagg.com/?48F181"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;Email&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;• &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://groups.google.com/group/lawmen"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;Law&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;• &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://bobhurt.com/lawdonation.htm"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;Donate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://facebook.com/truhbob"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: navy; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: white; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; letter-spacing: 4pt; text-decoration: none;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #00b0f0; font-family: 'Bauhaus 93'; font-size: 14pt; letter-spacing: -5.8pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #00b0f0; font-family: 'Bauhaus 93'; font-size: 14pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://twitter.com/bobhurt"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #00b0f0; text-decoration: none;"&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater, Florida 33763 •727 669 5511&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"&gt;***&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;**********************************************************
Bob Hurt - bob at bob hurt dot com http://bobhurt.com
727 669 5511 - 2460 Persian Drive #70, Clearwater FL 33763
**********************************************************&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/8978494-8897958542411278712?l=bobhurt.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/feeds/8897958542411278712/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=8978494&amp;postID=8897958542411278712' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/8897958542411278712'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8978494/posts/default/8897958542411278712'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://bobhurt.blogspot.com/2011/11/mississippi-prop-26-what-is-human.html' title='Mississippi Prop 26 - What is a Human?'/><author><name>Bob Hurt</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/16221056626998989868</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='20' height='32' src='http://bobhurt.com/gfx/bob_guitar1299.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-YlIJ10lEdK8/TqoHDc8nhiI/AAAAAAAABFQ/sBCsgvs5bxQ/s72-c/Tamica%2526Jugito.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8978494.post-686529311080721517</id><published>2011-11-06T12:25:00.002-04:00</published><updated>2011-11-06T12:25:58.039-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='norman hurt tribute'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='norman hurt'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='norman eugene hurt'/><title type='text'>He Is Gone</title><content type='html'>&lt;div align="center" class="MsoSubtitle" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;A Tribute to Norman Eugene Hurt (13 Mar 1948 – 19 Oct 2011)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoPlainText" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 7.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"&gt;Copyright © 6 November 2011 by Bob Hurt.&amp;nbsp; All rights reserved.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoPlainText" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoPlainText" style="text-align: center;"&gt;He is gone,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoPlainText" style="text-align: center;"&gt;But he still lives on,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align="center" class="MsoPlainText" st
